Generated by All in One SEO v5.0.0.1, this is an llms.txt file, used by LLMs to index the site. # Path Forward Legal Guiding you through your legal battle with experience and care. ## Sitemaps - [XML Sitemap](https://pathforwardlegal.com/sitemap.xml): Contains all public & indexable URLs for this website. ## Posts - [Can I Press Charges Against Someone in Colorado?](https://pathforwardlegal.com/can-i-press-charges-against-someone-in-colorado/) - Wondering if you can press charges against someone in Colorado? Learn who decides whether charges are filed, and what options you actually have if you feel threatened or harassed. - [Mandatory Reporters for Child Abuse in Colorado: What You Need to Know](https://pathforwardlegal.com/mandatory-reporters-for-child-abuse-in-colorado/) - Learn who is a mandatory reporter for child abuse in Colorado, what the law requires, possible penalties for failing to report, and how it may affect a criminal case. - [What Should You Wear to Court for a Hearing?](https://pathforwardlegal.com/what-to-wear-to-court/) - If you have a court date coming up—especially in places like Castle Rock, Parker, or Denver—you might be wondering what to wear. The old advice used to be something like “dress like you’re going to church or Sunday dinner at grandma’s.” While there’s still some truth in that, times have changed. Today, the most important - [Is It Too Late to Hire a Lawyer After My First Court Date?](https://pathforwardlegal.com/is-it-too-late-to-hire-a-lawyer-after-my-first-court-date/) - Missed your first appearance without an attorney? Learn why it’s not too late to get legal help for your Colorado criminal case. - [Will My Employer Be Notified About My Criminal Charges in Colorado?](https://pathforwardlegal.com/will-my-employer-be-notified-about-my-criminal-charges-in-colorado/) - Wondering if your boss will find out about your criminal charges? Here’s how (and if) employers are notified in Colorado. - [Colorado’s Mandatory Protection Order: The Complete Guide for Defendants](https://pathforwardlegal.com/mandatory-protection-orders/) - Facing criminal charges in Colorado? Understand how mandatory protection orders work, why they exist, and what they mean for your rights and future. - [What Does It Mean When Your Ticket or Summons Says “FAC” Courtroom?](https://pathforwardlegal.com/what-is-fac-in-colorado/) - Confused by “FAC” on your ticket or summons? Learn what the First Appearance Center is, what to expect at your first court date, and how to prepare. - [What Happens After a Domestic Violence Arrest in Colorado?](https://pathforwardlegal.com/what-happens-after-a-domestic-violence-arrest-in-colorado/) - Arrested for domestic violence in Colorado? Learn what happens next, from jail release and protection orders to court hearings—plus tips for protecting your rights. - [Can I Be Arrested on Just an Accusation of Sex Assault? (False Allegations & Due Process in Colorado)](https://pathforwardlegal.com/can-i-be-arrested-on-just-an-accusation-of-sex-assault/) - Worried about a false accusation of sexual assault in Colorado? Learn how arrests happen, what evidence matters, and what rights you have if accused. - [“My Partner Wants Me to Come Home, But I Still Have a No-Contact Order. What Should I Do?”](https://pathforwardlegal.com/returning-home-with-mpo/) - If you have a no-contact or no-return order in Colorado, your partner’s invitation doesn’t override the court order. Learn how to protect yourself. - [What is the difference between Jail and Prison in Colorado?](https://pathforwardlegal.com/what-is-the-difference-between-jail-and-prison-in-colorado/) - Confused about jail or prison in Colorado? Our Castle Rock attorneys explain the key differences. Call Path Forward Legal for more answers. - [Common Reasons People Miss Their Free Consult—or Wait to Hire a Lawyer](https://pathforwardlegal.com/common-reasons-people-miss-their-free-consult/) - Missed your criminal defense consultation or still unsure about hiring a lawyer? We explain common concerns about cost, trust, and what to expect—so you can move forward with confidence. - [Embrace a New Beginning: Essential Probation Terms and Conditions Explained](https://pathforwardlegal.com/probation-requirements-guide/) - Guide to standard terms and conditions of probation in Colorado. Know what’s expected and how to comply with these legally binding probation requirements. - [Understanding a Summons in Colorado: What to Expect if You’ve Been Issued One](https://pathforwardlegal.com/understanding-a-summons-in-colorado-what-to-expect-if-youve-been-issued-one/) - Learn what a summons in Colorado means, your legal obligations, and the next steps to take after receiving one to avoid penalties or a warrant for your arrest. - [What You Should Know About the Guilty Plea Process in Colorado: Beyond Rule 11](https://pathforwardlegal.com/what-you-should-know-about-the-guilty-plea-process-in-colorado-beyond-rule-11/) - Learn key considerations before entering a guilty plea in Colorado, including how to assess evidence, negotiate deals, and understand the long-term consequences. - [Understanding Preliminary Hearings in Colorado: A Comprehensive Guide](https://pathforwardlegal.com/preliminary-hearings/) - Get clear answers on Colorado's preliminary hearings. Learn about the 35-Day Rule, why you might waive the hearing, and what to expect. Click for FAQs! - [Colorado's New House Bill 24-1135 Tightens Rules for Commercial Vehicle Operators](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorados-new-house-bill-24-1135-tightens-rules-for-commercial-vehicle-operators/) - In a recent legislative move, Colorado's General Assembly passed House Bill 24-1135, an important piece of legislation aimed at tightening regulations for commercial vehicle operators and ensuring stricter employer accountability. As the bill heads to Governor Polis for his signature, here’s what Coloradans need to know about the changes that could soon impact drivers and - [What does my plea offer mean? Acronyms edition.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/what-does-my-plea-offer-mean-acronyms-edition/) - Like many professionals, criminal defense attorneys and prosecutors have their own set of acronyms and special language to communicate quickly on cases. Let’s talk about some of the most common acronyms that you might see in a criminal case when the prosecutor conveys a plea offer. PG - Plead Guilty. This is often the first - [Can you use medical marijuana when you have a pending criminal charge?](https://pathforwardlegal.com/is-medical-marijuana-allowed-pretrial/) - Imagine Sarah, a Colorado resident who relies on marijuana to manage her chronic pain. Recently, she found herself entangled in the legal system and is now under pre-trial services awaiting her court date. Sarah is faced with a pressing question: Can she continue using marijuana to manage her symptoms, or does her new legal status - [Can I Travel Out of State If I'm Charged With a Crime?](https://pathforwardlegal.com/out-of-state-travel/) - How can you leave Colorado if you've been charged with a crime? Don't risk your freedom. Make sure you know how to get travel permission. - [New Case Alert: Martinez v. People, 2024 CO 6](https://pathforwardlegal.com/new-case-alert-martinez-v-people-2024-co-6/) - A new Colorado Supreme Court case just made it harder to question a judge's decision on when restitution is owed by a criminal defendant. Learn more. - [In-Depth Look: Colorado Speeding Laws and Their Penalties](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-speeding-laws-and-penalties/) - Facing a Colorado speeding ticket? Discover laws, penalties, and defense strategies with Path Forward Legal's expert guide. Stay informed and prepared. - [Colorado DWAI - Driving While Ability Impaired - Avoid Fines, Jail, and License Revocation](https://pathforwardlegal.com/dwai-driving-while-ability-impaired/) - Navigate Colorado's DWAI laws: Understand fines, jail risks, and license revocation for impaired driving. Essential infos to stay informed and compliant. - [Decoding Pre-Sentence Investigations (PSI): A Critical Element in Colorado's Legal System](https://pathforwardlegal.com/pre-sentence-investigations/) - Explore the critical role of pre-sentence investigations in Colorado's criminal justice system. This guide offers insights into the PSI process, its impact on sentencing, and strategies for defendants. - [Sealing vs. Expungement: Colorado Criminal Records](https://pathforwardlegal.com/sealing-vs-expungement-colorado-criminal-records/) - Struggling with the burden of a previous arrest or criminal conviction? You're far from alone. In Colorado, thousands grapple with the weight of a criminal record. At Path Forward Legal, we often get asked if there is a way to expunge or seal a criminal record. There is, but there is a difference between sealing - [Is Taking Someone’s Phone Domestic Violence in Colorado?](https://pathforwardlegal.com/is-taking-someones-phone-domestic-violence/) - Taking someone's phone can be more serious than a petty theft charge. Learn how it may be considered a serious domestic violence offense. - [5 things to know about VRA (Victim's Rights Act) in Colorado](https://pathforwardlegal.com/5-things-to-know-about-vra-victims-rights-act-in-colorado/) - 5 direct answers about the Victim's Rights Act in Colorado -- for people charged with a crime, by an experienced criminal defense attorney. - [Can the victim drop charges in a domestic violence case?](https://pathforwardlegal.com/can-the-victim-drop-charges-in-a-domestic-violence-case/) - Learn the dangers of relying on someone "dropping the charges" in a domestic violence case. Colorado law is very strict, and your options may be limited. - [What happens when the domestic violence victim changes their story?](https://pathforwardlegal.com/what-happens-when-the-domestic-violence-victim-changes-their-story/) - If a domestic violence witness changes their story before trial, their rights and the rights of the defendant must be balanced in order to figure out what will happen next. - [What you lose when you plead guilty in Colorado](https://pathforwardlegal.com/what-you-lose-when-you-plead-guilty-in-colorado/) - The rights that you give up when pleading guilty in Colorado are usually written out in a plea form called a Rule 11. The paperwork lists these rights as well as details about the charge or charges to which you are pleading guilty, like the elements of the charge and the maximum penalties that can - [Objection! How to make the other side follow the rules.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/objection-how-to-make-the-other-side-follow-the-rules/) - Both sides can call witnesses at hearings or trials. But witnesses aren’t allowed to say whatever they want, and some questions are not permitted by rule or law. Attorneys try to make the other side follow the rules by objecting to questions or answers. Then, it is up to the judge to decide what she - [What happens at your first criminal court date?](https://pathforwardlegal.com/what-happens-at-your-first-criminal-court-date/) - When someone has been charged with a crime, they have a right to be informed of the nature of the charges against them. In serious cases, They also have a right to an attorney and at every critical stage of their court case. But how do you know what you’ve been charged with and if - [How to know what the government has on you: Discovery in Criminal Cases](https://pathforwardlegal.com/how-to-know-what-the-government-has-on-you-discovery-in-criminal-cases/) - So you’re charged with a crime and you’re not sure why. Or you’ve been arrested and you’re trying to figure out what the prosecution has on you. Do you have to wait for trial to find out? Nope. that’s what criminal discovery is for. This is about Colorado state cases. Discovery is different everywhere. But, - [DUI Level II Classes Can Save Your License](https://pathforwardlegal.com/dui-level-ii-classes-can-save-your-license/) - Learn about the benefits of taking a Level II alcohol education class if you're arrested for DUI or DWAI in Colorado. You could get your license back faster. - [Out on Bond: Your Guide to Avoiding Jail Pre-Trial](https://pathforwardlegal.com/out-on-bond-your-guide-to-avoiding-jail-pre-trial/) - Facing a criminal charge and out on bond? Understand the do's and don'ts, your responsibilities, and how to navigate the legal process effectively. - [Beware: Your Social Media Activity and Criminal Charges](https://pathforwardlegal.com/social-media-history-and-your-charges/) - Learn how your old social media posts can impact your case and how a seasoned defense attorney from Path Forward Legal Team can help. - [Honoring All Our Veterans: A Memorial Day Reflection on Mental Health and Suicide Prevention](https://pathforwardlegal.com/honoring-all-our-veterans-lost-to-suicide/) - Reflecting on the issue of mental health and suicide among veterans this Memorial Day. ## Pages - [Homepage](https://pathforwardlegal.com/) - Colorado criminal defense team - Our experienced attorneys craft personalized legal strategies for clients facing criminal charges throughout eastern Colorado. - [One Question for an attorney?](https://pathforwardlegal.com/contact-us/just-one-question/) - [Third-Party Paid Consultations](https://pathforwardlegal.com/third-party-paid-consultations/) - Get answers fast with Path Forward Legal’s Third-Party Paid Consultation. Support your loved one in Colorado with guidance, records, and our Supporter Guide. - [18-6-201 - Bigamy.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-6-201/) - Statutory language for Bigamy. (1) Any married person who, while still married, marries, enters into a civil union, or cohabits in this state with another person commits bigamy, unless as an affirmative defense it appears that at the time of the cohabitation, subsequent marriage, or subsequent civil union: (a) The accused reasonably believed the prior - [The Ultimate Directory to the Criminal Code in Colorado](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/) - Get information on the crimes in the Colorado Revised Statutes. What are they, and how do you find them? - [18-23-102 - Recruitment of juveniles for a criminal street gang.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-23-102/) - Statutory language for Recruitment of juveniles for a criminal street gang. (1) A person commits recruitment of a juvenile for a criminal street gang if he or she is eighteen years of age or older and: (a) Knowingly solicits, invites, recruits, encourages, coerces, or otherwise causes a person younger than eighteen years of age to - [18-20-110 - Cheating game and devices.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-20-110/) - Statutory language for Cheating game and devices. (1) It is unlawful for any person playing any licensed game in licensed gaming premises to: (a) Knowingly conduct, carry on, operate, or deal or allow to be conducted, carried on, operated, or dealt any cheating or thieving game or device; or (b) Knowingly deal, conduct, carry on, - [18-20-111 - Unlawful manufacture, sale, distribution, marking, altering, or modification of equipment and devices related to limited gaming .](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-20-111/) - Statutory language for Unlawful manufacture, sale, distribution, marking, altering, or modification of equipment and devices related to limited gaming . (1) It is unlawful to manufacture, sell, or distribute any cards, chips, dice, game, or device that is intended to be used to violate any provision of article 30 of title 44. (2) It is - [18-20-112 - Unlawful entry by excluded and ejected persons.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-20-112/) - Statutory language for Unlawful entry by excluded and ejected persons. (1) (a) It is unlawful for any person whose name is on the list promulgated by the Colorado limited gaming control commission pursuant to section 44-30-1703 (3) or (4) to enter the licensed premises of a limited gaming licensee. (b) A person who violates subsection - [18-20-113 - Personal pecuniary gain or conflict of interest.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-20-113/) - Statutory language for Personal pecuniary gain or conflict of interest. (1) It is unlawful for any person to issue, suspend, revoke, or renew any license pursuant to article 30 of title 44 for any personal pecuniary gain or any thing of value, as defined in section 18-1-901 (3)(r), or for any person to violate any - [18-20-114 - False or misleading information - unlawful.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-20-114/) - Statutory language for False or misleading information - unlawful. (1) It is unlawful for any person to provide any false or misleading information under the provisions of article 30 of title 44. (2) Any person violating any of the provisions of this section commits a class 5 felony. Source L. 91: Entire article added, p. - [18-20-105 - Slot machines.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-20-105/) - Statutory language for Slot machines. (1) Any slot machine manufacturer or distributor shipping or importing a slot machine into the state of Colorado shall provide to the Colorado limited gaming control commission created in section 44-30-301, at the time of shipment a copy of the shipping invoice which shall include, at a minimum, the destination, - [18-20-106 - Cheating.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-20-106/) - Statutory language for Cheating. (1) It is unlawful for any person, whether he is an owner or employee of, or a player in, an establishment, to cheat at any limited gaming activity. (2) For purposes of article 30 of title 44, cheating means to alter the selection of criteria which determine: (a) The result of - [18-20-107 - Fraudulent acts.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-20-107/) - Statutory language for Fraudulent acts. (1) It is unlawful for any person: (a) To alter or misrepresent the outcome of a game or other event on which wagers have been made after the outcome is made sure but before it is revealed to the players; (b) To place, increase, or decrease a bet or to - [18-20-108 - Use of device for calculating probabilities.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-20-108/) - Statutory language for Use of device for calculating probabilities. (1) It is unlawful for any person at a licensed gaming establishment to use, or possess with the intent to use, any device to assist: (a) In projecting the outcome of the game; (b) In keeping track of the cards played; (c) In analyzing the probability - [18-20-109 - Use of counterfeit or unapproved chips or tokens or unlawful coins or devices.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-20-109/) - Statutory language for Use of counterfeit or unapproved chips or tokens or unlawful coins or devices. (1) It is unlawful for any licensee, employee, or other person to use counterfeit chips in any limited gaming activity. (2) It is unlawful for any person, in playing or using any limited gaming activity designed to be played - [18-18-428 - Possession of drug paraphernalia.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-18-428/) - Statutory language for Possession of drug paraphernalia. (1) (a) Except as described in section 18-1-711 and paragraph (b) of this subsection (1), a person commits possession of drug paraphernalia if he or she possesses drug paraphernalia and knows or reasonably should know that the drug paraphernalia could be used under circumstances in violation of the - [18-18-429 - Manufacture, sale, or delivery of drug paraphernalia.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-18-429/) - Statutory language for Manufacture, sale, or delivery of drug paraphernalia. Any person who sells or delivers, possesses with intent to sell or deliver, or manufactures with intent to sell or deliver equipment, products, or materials knowing, or under circumstances where one reasonably should know, that such equipment, products, or materials could be used as drug - [18-18-430 - Advertisement of drug paraphernalia.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-18-430/) - Statutory language for Advertisement of drug paraphernalia. Any person who places an advertisement in a newspaper, magazine, handbill, or other publication and who intends thereby to promote the sale in this state of equipment, products, or materials designed and intended for use as drug paraphernalia commits a level 2 drug misdemeanor. Source L. 92: Entire - [18-18-434 - Offenses relating to natural medicine and natural medicine product.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-18-434/) - Statutory language for Offenses relating to natural medicine and natural medicine product. (1) A person who is under twenty-one years of age who knowingly possesses or consumes natural medicine or natural medicine product commits a drug petty offense and, upon conviction thereof, is subject to a fine of not more than one hundred dollars or - [18-20-103 - Violations of taxation provisions.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-20-103/) - Statutory language for Violations of taxation provisions. (1) Any person who: (a) Makes any false or fraudulent return in attempting to defeat or evade the tax imposed by article 30 of title 44 commits a class 5 felony; (b) Fails to pay tax due under article 30 of title 44 within thirty days after the - [18-18-414 - Unlawful acts - licenses - penalties.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-18-414/) - Statutory language for Unlawful acts - licenses - penalties. (1) Except as otherwise provided in this article 18 or in article 280 of title 12, the following acts are unlawful: (a) The dispensing or possession of a schedule I controlled substance except by a researcher who is registered under federal law to conduct research with - [18-18-415 - Fraud and deceit.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-18-415/) - Statutory language for Fraud and deceit. (1) (a) No person shall obtain a controlled substance or procure the administration of a controlled substance by fraud, deceit, misrepresentation, or subterfuge; or by the forgery or alteration of an order; or by the concealment of a material fact; or by the use of a false name or - [18-18-416 - Controlled substances - inducing consumption by fraudulent means.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-18-416/) - Statutory language for Controlled substances - inducing consumption by fraudulent means. (1) It is unlawful for any person, surreptitiously or by means of fraud, misrepresentation, suppression of truth, deception, or subterfuge, to cause any other person to unknowingly consume or receive the direct administration of any controlled substance, as defined in section 18-18-102 (5); except - [18-18-422 - Imitation controlled substances.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-18-422/) - Statutory language for Imitation controlled substances. (1) (a) Except as provided in section 18-18-424, it is unlawful for a person to manufacture, distribute, or possess with intent to distribute an imitation controlled substance. (b) A person who violates the provisions of paragraph (a) of this subsection (1) commits: (I) A level 4 drug felony. (II) - [18-18-423 - Counterfeit substances prohibited.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-18-423/) - Statutory language for Counterfeit substances prohibited. (1) It is unlawful for any person knowingly or intentionally to manufacture, deliver, or possess with intent to manufacture or deliver, a controlled substance which, or the container or labeling of which, without authorization, bears the trademark, trade name, or other identifying mark, imprint, number, or device, or any - [18-18-412 - Abusing toxic vapors.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-18-412/) - Statutory language for Abusing toxic vapors. (1) No person shall knowingly smell or inhale the fumes of toxic vapors for the purpose of causing a condition of euphoria, excitement, exhilaration, stupefaction, or dulled senses of the nervous system. No person shall knowingly possess, buy, or use any such substance for the purposes described in this - [18-18-412.5 - Unlawful possession of materials to make methamphetamine and amphetamine.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-18-412_5/) - Statutory language for Unlawful possession of materials to make methamphetamine and amphetamine. (1) The general assembly finds and declares that persons are manufacturing methamphetamine and amphetamine using nonprescription drugs that are readily and legally available. The general assembly further finds that it is necessary to make illegal the possession of such nonprescription drugs with the - [18-18-412.7 - Sale or distribution of materials to manufacture controlled substances.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-18-412_7/) - Statutory language for Sale or distribution of materials to manufacture controlled substances. (1) A person who sells or distributes chemicals, supplies, or equipment, and who knows or reasonably should know or believes that a person intends to use the chemicals, supplies, or equipment to illegally manufacture a controlled substance violates this section. (1.5) It is - [18-18-412.8 - Retail sale of methamphetamine precursor drugs.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-18-412_8/) - Statutory language for Retail sale of methamphetamine precursor drugs. (1) (Deleted by amendment, L. 2006, p. 1705, § 3, effective July 1, 2006.) (2) (a) A person may not knowingly deliver in or from a store to the same individual during any twenty-four-hour period more than three and six-tenths grams of a methamphetamine precursor drug - [18-18-413 - Authorized possession of controlled substances.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-18-413/) - Statutory language for Authorized possession of controlled substances. A person to whom or for whose use any controlled substance has been prescribed or dispensed by a practitioner may lawfully possess it, but only in the container in which it was delivered to him unless he is able to show that he is the legal owner - [18-18-406.4 - Unlawful advertising of marijuana.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-18-406_4/) - Statutory language for Unlawful advertising of marijuana. (1) A person who is not licensed to sell medical marijuana or retail marijuana pursuant to article 10 of title 44, or pursuant to the laws regarding medical or retail marijuana under the laws of another state, who knowingly advertises in a newspaper, magazine, handbill, or other publication - [18-18-406.5 - Unlawful use of marijuana in a detention facility.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-18-406_5/) - Statutory language for Unlawful use of marijuana in a detention facility. (1) A person confined in a detention facility in this state who possesses or uses marijuana commits a level 1 drug misdemeanor. (2) Repealed. (3) For purposes of this section, detention facility means any building, structure, enclosure, vehicle, institution, or place, whether permanent or - [18-18-406.6 - Extraction of marijuana concentrate.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-18-406_6/) - Statutory language for Extraction of marijuana concentrate. (1) It shall be unlawful for any person who is not licensed pursuant to article 10 of title 44 to knowingly manufacture marijuana concentrate using an inherently hazardous substance. (2) It shall be unlawful for any person who is not licensed pursuant to article 10 of title 44 - [18-18-406.9 - Unlawful distribution or purchase of dextromethorphan.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-18-406_9/) - Statutory language for Unlawful distribution or purchase of dextromethorphan. (1) It is unlawful for a seller, retailer, or vendor to knowingly or willfully dispense, sell, or distribute a finished drug product containing any quantity of dextromethorphan to a person less than eighteen years of age. (2) (a) A seller, retailer, or vendor making a retail - [18-18-411 - Keeping, maintaining, controlling, renting, or making available property for unlawful distribution or manufacture of controlled substances.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-18-411/) - Statutory language for Keeping, maintaining, controlling, renting, or making available property for unlawful distribution or manufacture of controlled substances. (1) It is unlawful for any person knowingly or intentionally to keep, maintain, control, rent, lease, or make available for use any store, shop, warehouse, dwelling, building, vehicle, vessel, aircraft, room, enclosure, or other structure or - [18-18-405 - Unlawful distribution, manufacturing, dispensing, or sale.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-18-405/) - Statutory language for Unlawful distribution, manufacturing, dispensing, or sale. (1) (a) Except as authorized by part 1 of article 280 of title 12, part 2 of article 80 of title 27, part 2 or 3 of this article 18, section 18-18-434, article 170 of title 12, or article 50 of title 44, it is unlawful - [18-18-406 - Offenses relating to marijuana and marijuana concentrate.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-18-406/) - Statutory language for Offenses relating to marijuana and marijuana concentrate. (1) (a) The sale, transfer, or dispensing of more than two and one-half pounds of marijuana or more than one pound of marijuana concentrate to a minor if the person is an adult and two years older than the minor is a level 1 drug - [18-18-406.1 - Unlawful use or possession of synthetic cannabinoids or salvia divinorum.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-18-406_1/) - Statutory language for Unlawful use or possession of synthetic cannabinoids or salvia divinorum. (1) Except as provided in section 25-5-427 or article 10 of title 44, it is unlawful for any person to use or possess any amount of any synthetic cannabinoid or salvia divinorum. (2) A person who violates any provision of subsection (1) - [18-18-406.2 - Unlawful distribution, manufacturing, dispensing, sale, or cultivation of synthetic cannabinoids or salvia divinorum.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-18-406_2/) - Statutory language for Unlawful distribution, manufacturing, dispensing, sale, or cultivation of synthetic cannabinoids or salvia divinorum. (1) Except as provided in section 25-5-427 or article 10 of title 44, it is unlawful for any person knowingly to: (a) Manufacture, dispense, sell, or distribute, or to possess with intent to manufacture, dispense, sell, or distribute, any - [18-18-406.3 - Medical use of marijuana by persons diagnosed with debilitating medical conditions.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-18-406_3/) - Statutory language for Medical use of marijuana by persons diagnosed with debilitating medical conditions. (1) The general assembly hereby finds and declares that: (a) Section 14 of article XVIII of the state constitution was approved by the registered electors of this state at the 2000 general election; (b) Section 14 of article XVIII of the - [18-15-108 - Possession or concealment of records of criminal usury.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-15-108/) - Statutory language for Possession or concealment of records of criminal usury. (1) Any person who possesses or conceals any writing, paper, instrument, or article used to record criminally usurious transactions, and who knows or has reasonable grounds to know that the contents have been used, are being used, or are intended to be used to - [18-15-109 - Loan finder - definitions - prohibited fees.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-15-109/) - Statutory language for Loan finder - definitions - prohibited fees. (1) As used in this section, unless the context otherwise requires: (a) Borrower means any person seeking to obtain a loan through the services of a loan finder. (b) Loan has the same meaning as set forth in section 5-1-301 (25), C.R.S. (c) Loan finder - [18-17-104 - Colorado Organized Crime Act ](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-17-104/) - Statutory language for Colorado Organized Crime Act (1) (a) It is unlawful for any person who knowingly has received any proceeds derived, directly or indirectly, from a pattern of racketeering activity or through the collection of an unlawful debt to use or invest, whether directly or indirectly, any part of such proceeds or the proceeds - [18-18-403.5 - Unlawful possession of a controlled substance.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-18-403_5/) - Statutory language for Unlawful possession of a controlled substance. (1) Except as authorized by part 1 or 3 of article 280 of title 12, part 2 of article 80 of title 27, section 18-1-711, section 18-18-428 (1)(b), part 2 or 3 of this article 18, section 18-18-434, article 170 of title 12, or article 50 - [18-18-404 - Unlawful use of a controlled substance.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-18-404/) - Statutory language for Unlawful use of a controlled substance. (1) (a) Except as is otherwise provided for offenses concerning marijuana and marijuana concentrate in sections 18-18-406 and 18-18-406.5, or for natural medicine or natural medicine product in section 18-18-434, article 170 of title 12, or article 50 of title 44, any person who uses any - [18-15-103 - Presumption that extension of credit is extortionate.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-15-103/) - Statutory language for Presumption that extension of credit is extortionate. (1) The provisions of this section are nonexclusive and in no way limit the effect or applicability of section 18-15-102. (2) In any prosecution under section 18-15-102, if it is shown that the factors enumerated in paragraphs (a), (b), and (c) of this subsection (2) - [18-15-104 - Engaging in criminal usury.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-15-104/) - Statutory language for Engaging in criminal usury. (1) Any person who knowingly charges, takes, or receives any money or other property as a loan finance charge where the charge exceeds an annual percentage rate of forty-five percent or the equivalent for a longer or shorter period commits the crime of criminal usury, which is a - [18-15-105 - Financing extortionate extensions of credit.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-15-105/) - Statutory language for Financing extortionate extensions of credit. Any person who knowingly advances money or property, whether as a gift, a loan, or an investment, pursuant to a partnership or profit-sharing agreement, or otherwise, to any person, with reasonable grounds to believe that it is the intention of the person to whom the advance is - [18-15-106 - Financing criminal usury.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-15-106/) - Statutory language for Financing criminal usury. Any person who knowingly advances money or property, whether as a gift, a loan, or an investment, pursuant to a partnership or profit-sharing agreement, or otherwise, to any person, with reasonable grounds to believe that it is the intention of the person to whom the advance is made to - [18-15-107 - Collection of extensions of credit by extortionate means.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-15-107/) - Statutory language for Collection of extensions of credit by extortionate means. (1) It is unlawful for any person knowingly to participate in any way, or to conspire to do so, in the use of any extortionate means to collect or to attempt to collect any extension of credit or to punish any person for the - [18-13-126 - Locating protected persons.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-13-126/) - Statutory language for Locating protected persons. (1) (a) Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (b) of this subsection (1), a person shall not accept money or other form of compensation to assist a restrained person from discovering the location of a protected person when the person knows or reasonably should know that the restrained person - [18-13-130 - Bail bond - prohibited activities.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-13-130/) - Statutory language for Bail bond - prohibited activities. (1) It is unlawful for any person who engages in the business of writing bail bonds to engage in any of the following activities related to a bail bond transaction: (a) Specify, suggest, or advise the employment of a particular attorney to represent the licensee's principal; (b) - [18-13-131 - Misuse of gametes.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-13-131/) - Statutory language for Misuse of gametes. (1) A health care provider commits misuse of gametes if the health care provider knowingly treats or assists in the treatment of a patient through assisted reproduction by using gametes from a donor that the patient did not expressly consent to the use of that donor's gametes. (2) Misuse - [18-13-132 - Furnishing kratom products to persons under twenty-one years of age.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-13-132/) - Statutory language for Furnishing kratom products to persons under twenty-one years of age. (1) (a) A person shall not give, sell, distribute, dispense, or offer for sale a kratom product to any person who is under twenty-one years of age. (b) Before giving, selling, distributing, dispensing, or offering to sell to an individual any kratom - [18-15-102 - Extortionate extension of credit.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-15-102/) - Statutory language for Extortionate extension of credit. Any person who makes any extension of credit in any amount regardless of the loan finance charge with respect to which it is the understanding of the creditor and the debtor at the time it is made that delay in making repayment or failure to make repayment will - [18-13-121 - Furnishing cigarettes, tobacco products, or nicotine products to persons under twenty-one years of age.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-13-121/) - Statutory language for Furnishing cigarettes, tobacco products, or nicotine products to persons under twenty-one years of age. (1) (a) A person shall not give, sell, distribute, dispense, or offer for sale a cigarette, tobacco product, or nicotine product to any person who is under twenty-one years of age. (b) Before giving, selling, distributing, dispensing, or - [18-13-122 - Illegal possession or consumption of ethyl alcohol or marijuana by an underage person.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-13-122/) - Statutory language for Illegal possession or consumption of ethyl alcohol or marijuana by an underage person. (1) (a) The general assembly finds and declares that it is necessary for the state of Colorado to educate Colorado youth about the dangers of early use of alcohol and marijuana, to actively promote programs that prevent the illegal - [18-13-123 - Unlawful administration of gamma hydroxybutyrate (GHB) or ketamine.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-13-123/) - Statutory language for Unlawful administration of gamma hydroxybutyrate (GHB) or ketamine. (1) and (2) (Deleted by amendment, L. 2001, p. 858, § 4, effective July 1, 2001.) (3) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (4) of this section, it shall be unlawful for any person to knowingly cause or attempt to cause any other person - [18-13-124 - Dissemination of false information to obtain hospital admittance or care.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-13-124/) - Statutory language for Dissemination of false information to obtain hospital admittance or care. (1) Any person commits the offense of dissemination of false information to obtain hospital admittance or care where such person knowingly provides false identifying information for the purpose of either obtaining admittance to, or health services from, a hospital or evading an - [18-13-125 - Telephone records - sale or purchase.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-13-125/) - Statutory language for Telephone records - sale or purchase. (1) A person commits unauthorized trading in telephone records if the person, without lawful authorization: (a) Knowingly procures or attempts to procure a telephone record; (b) Knowingly sells, buys, offers to sell, or offers to buy a telephone record; (c) Possesses a telephone record with the - [18-13-117 - Record of sales.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-13-117/) - Statutory language for Record of sales. (1) (a) Every secondhand dealer or any person who is a dealer of new goods who is a retailer and sells such goods at a flea market or similar facility or any nonpermanent location shall keep and preserve suitable records of sales made by him or her and such - [18-13-118 - Regulation of secondhand dealers.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-13-118/) - Statutory language for Regulation of secondhand dealers. Any city, municipality, city and county, or county may enact ordinances or resolutions regulating secondhand dealers, including license requirements and assessment of fees to cover costs of administration and enforcement of such regulation; however, such ordinances may not be less stringent than the provisions of sections 18-13-114 to - [18-13-119 - Health-care providers - abuse of health insurance.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-13-119/) - Statutory language for Health-care providers - abuse of health insurance. (1) The general assembly hereby finds, determines, and declares that: (a) Business practices that have the effect of eliminating the need for actual payment by the recipient of health care of required copayments and deductibles in health benefit plans interfere with contractual obligations entered into - [18-13-119.5 - Abuse of property insurance.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-13-119_5/) - Statutory language for Abuse of property insurance. (1) The general assembly hereby finds, determines, and declares that: (a) (I) Business practices that have the effect of reducing or eliminating the need for actual payment of required copayments and deductibles by an insured for property damages interfere with contractual obligations entered into by the insured and - [18-13-120 - Use, transportation, and storage of drip gasoline.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-13-120/) - Statutory language for Use, transportation, and storage of drip gasoline. (1) As used in this section, drip gasoline means a combustible hydrocarbon liquid formed as a product of condensation from either associated or nonassociated natural or casing-head gas which remains a liquid at the existing atmospheric temperature and pressure. (2) Every person, other than a - [18-13-113 - Unlawful to sell metal beverage containers with detachable opening devices.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-13-113/) - Statutory language for Unlawful to sell metal beverage containers with detachable opening devices. (1) As used in this section: (a) Beverage means each of the following forms of liquid refreshment intended for human consumption: (I) Fermented malt beverages, malt liquors, beers, or any beverages obtained by the fermentation of any infusion or decoction of barley, - [18-13-114 - Sale of secondhand property.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-13-114/) - Statutory language for Sale of secondhand property. (1) Every secondhand dealer, as defined in subsection (5) of this section, shall make a record, as provided in subsection (2) of this section, of each sale or trade of secondhand property made by him, his agent, or any person acting on his behalf, which sale or trade - [18-13-114.5 - Proof of ownership required.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-13-114_5/) - Statutory language for Proof of ownership required. (1) A person who is a secondhand dealer or a dealer and retailer of new goods and who sells goods at a flea market or similar facility shall not sell or offer for sale any of the following property items without proof of ownership: (a) Baby food of - [18-13-115 - Notice requirements for secondhand dealers.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-13-115/) - Statutory language for Notice requirements for secondhand dealers. (1) Except in the case of flea markets and similar facilities as provided in this subsection (1), every secondhand dealer shall conspicuously post a notice in a place clearly visible to all buyers and traders which sets forth the provisions of this section and of sections 18-13-114 - [18-13-116 - Sales tax license.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-13-116/) - Statutory language for Sales tax license. (1) Every secondhand dealer shall obtain a sales tax license as provided in section 39-26-103, C.R.S.; except that secondhand dealers and other persons operating at a flea market or similar facility shall not be required to obtain a sales tax license, but they shall be required to collect the - [18-13-108 - Removal of timber from state lands.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-13-108/) - Statutory language for Removal of timber from state lands. Any person who cuts or removes any timber from any state land without lawful authority commits a petty offense. Source L. 71: R&RE, p. 484, § 1. C.R.S. 1963: § 40-13-108. L. 2021: Entire section amended, (SB 21-271), ch. 462, p. 3214, § 360, effective March - [18-13-109 - Firing woods or prairie.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-13-109/) - Statutory language for Firing woods or prairie. (1) (a) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (2) of this section, any person who, without lawful authority and knowingly, recklessly, or with criminal negligence, sets on fire, or causes to be set on fire, any woods, prairie, or grounds of any description, other than his or her - [18-13-109.5 - Intentionally setting wildfire.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-13-109_5/) - Statutory language for Intentionally setting wildfire. (1) A person commits the crime of intentionally setting a wildfire if he or she: (a) (I) Intentionally and without lawful authority sets on fire, or causes to be set on fire, any woods, prairie, or grounds of any description, other than his or her own; or (II) Intentionally - [18-13-111 - Purchases of commodity metals or detached catalytic converters.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-13-111/) - Statutory language for Purchases of commodity metals or detached catalytic converters. (1) (a) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (3) of this section, every owner, keeper, or proprietor of a junk shop, junk store, salvage yard, or junk cart or other vehicle and every collector of or dealer in junk, salvage, or other secondhand property - [18-13-112 - Hazardous waste violations.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-13-112/) - Statutory language for Hazardous waste violations. (1) No person shall abandon any vehicle containing any hazardous waste or intentionally spill hazardous waste upon a street, highway, right-of-way, or any other public property or upon any private property without the express consent of the owner or person in lawful charge of that private property. (2) As - [18-13-104 - Fighting by agreement - dueling.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-13-104/) - Statutory language for Fighting by agreement - dueling. (1) If two or more persons shall fight by agreement in a public place, except in a sporting event authorized by law, the persons so fighting commit a petty offense. (2) Persons who by agreement engage in a fight with deadly weapons, whether in a public or - [18-13-106 - Unlawful to discard or abandon iceboxes or motor vehicles and similar items.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-13-106/) - Statutory language for Unlawful to discard or abandon iceboxes or motor vehicles and similar items. Any person abandoning or discarding, in any public or private place accessible to children, any chest, closet, piece of furniture, refrigerator, icebox, motor vehicle, or other article, having a compartment of a capacity of one and one-half cubic feet or - [18-13-107 - Interference with persons with disabilities.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-13-107/) - Statutory language for Interference with persons with disabilities. (1) A person shall not falsely impersonate an individual with a disability, as that term is defined in section 24-34-301. (2) Repealed. (3) A person shall not knowingly deny an individual with a disability, as defined in section 24-34-301, any right or privilege protected in section 24-34-502, - [18-13-107.3 - Intentional misrepresentation of entitlement to an assistance animal.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-13-107_3/) - Statutory language for Intentional misrepresentation of entitlement to an assistance animal. (1) A person commits intentional misrepresentation of entitlement to an assistance animal if: (a) The person intentionally misrepresents entitlement to an animal in his or her possession as an assistance animal for the purpose of obtaining any of the rights or privileges set forth - [18-13-107.7 - Intentional misrepresentation of a service animal for a person with a disability.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-13-107_7/) - Statutory language for Intentional misrepresentation of a service animal for a person with a disability. (1) A person commits intentional misrepresentation of a service animal if: (a) The person intentionally misrepresents an animal in his or her possession as his or her service animal or service-animal-in-training for the purpose of obtaining any of the rights - [18-12-405 - Failure to provide locking devices with sold firearm.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-12-405/) - Statutory language for Failure to provide locking devices with sold firearm. (1) (a) Every licensed gun dealer, as defined in section 18-12-506, shall provide with each firearm sold or otherwise transferred a locking device capable of securing the firearm. (b) This subsection (1) does not apply to the transfer of an antique firearm, as defined - [18-12-501 - Background checks at gun shows.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-12-501/) - Statutory language for Background checks at gun shows. (1) Before a gun show vendor transfers or attempts to transfer a firearm at a gun show, he or she shall: (a) Require that a background check, in accordance with section 24-33.5-424, be conducted of the prospective transferee; and (b) Obtain approval of a transfer from the - [18-12-502 - Records - penalty.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-12-502/) - Statutory language for Records - penalty. (1) A licensed gun dealer who obtains a background check on a prospective transferee shall record the transfer, as provided in section 18-12-402, and retain the records, as provided in section 18-12-403, in the same manner as when conducting a sale, rental, or exchange at retail. (2) Any individual - [18-12-504 - Posted notice - penalty.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-12-504/) - Statutory language for Posted notice - penalty. (1) A gun show promoter shall post prominently a notice, in a form to be prescribed by the executive director of the department of public safety or his or her designee, setting forth the requirement for a background check as provided in this part 5. (2) Any person - [18-13-101 - Abuse of a corpse.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-13-101/) - Statutory language for Abuse of a corpse. (1) A person commits abuse of a corpse if, without statutory or court-ordered authority, the person: (a) Removes the body or remains of any person from a grave or other place of sepulcher without the consent of the person who has the right to dispose of the remains - [18-12-114 - Secure firearm storage required.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-12-114/) - Statutory language for Secure firearm storage required. (1) Firearms must be responsibly and securely stored when they are not in use to prevent access by unsupervised juveniles and other unauthorized users. A person responsibly and securely stores a firearm when: (a) The person carries the firearm on his or her person or within such close - [18-12-114.5 - Secure firearm storage in a vehicle.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-12-114_5/) - Statutory language for Secure firearm storage in a vehicle. (1) (a) A person shall not knowingly leave a handgun in an unattended vehicle unless the handgun is in a locked hard-sided container that is placed out of plain view, including a locked container that is permanently affixed to the vehicle's interior, and the container is - [18-12-115 - Waiting period for firearms sale.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-12-115/) - Statutory language for Waiting period for firearms sale. (1) (a) It is unlawful for any person who sells a firearm, including a licensed gun dealer as defined in section 18-12-506 (6), to deliver the firearm to the purchaser until the later in time occurs: (I) Three days after a licensed gun dealer has initiated a - [18-12-302 - Large-capacity magazines prohibited.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-12-302/) - Statutory language for Large-capacity magazines prohibited. (1) (a) Except as otherwise provided in this section, on and after July 1, 2013, a person who sells, transfers, or possesses a large-capacity magazine commits a class 2 misdemeanor. (b) Repealed. (c) Any person who violates this subsection (1) commits a class 6 felony if the person possessed - [18-12-403 - Failure to keep firearms records.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-12-403/) - Statutory language for Failure to keep firearms records. Every individual, firm, or corporation who fails to keep the record required pursuant to section 18-12-402 or section 18-12-111.5 (7)(b), or who refuses to exhibit the record when requested by a police officer, and any purchaser, lessee, or exchanger of a pistol or revolver who, in connection - [18-12-109 - Possession, use, or removal of explosives or incendiary devices.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-12-109/) - Statutory language for Possession, use, or removal of explosives or incendiary devices. (1) As used in this section: (a) (I) Explosive or incendiary device means: (A) Dynamite and all other forms of high explosives, including, but not limited to, water gel, slurry, military C-4 (plastic explosives), blasting agents to include nitro-carbon-nitrate, and ammonium nitrate and - [18-12-111 - Unlawful purchase of firearms.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-12-111/) - Statutory language for Unlawful purchase of firearms. (1) Any person who knowingly purchases or otherwise obtains a firearm on behalf of or for transfer to a person who the transferor knows or reasonably should know is ineligible to possess a firearm pursuant to federal or state law commits a class 4 felony. (2) (a) Any - [18-12-112 - Private firearms transfers.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-12-112/) - Statutory language for Private firearms transfers. (1) (a) On and after July 1, 2013, except as described in subsection (6) of this section, before any person who is not a licensed gun dealer, as defined in section 18-12-506 (6), transfers or attempts to transfer possession of a firearm to a transferee, he or she shall: - [18-12-112.5 - Firearms transfers by licensed dealers.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-12-112_5/) - Statutory language for Firearms transfers by licensed dealers. (1) (a) It is unlawful for a licensed gun dealer to transfer a firearm to a transferee until the dealer has obtained approval for the firearms transfer from the bureau after the bureau has completed any background check required by state or federal law. (a.3) A person - [18-12-113 - Failure to report a lost or stolen firearm.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-12-113/) - Statutory language for Failure to report a lost or stolen firearm. (1) (a) (I) A person who owns a firearm and who has reasonable cause to believe that the firearm has been lost or stolen shall report such fact to a law enforcement agency not more than five days after discovering that the firearm has - [18-12-107 - Penalty for second offense.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-12-107/) - Statutory language for Penalty for second offense. Any person who has within five years previously been convicted of a violation under section 18-12-103, 18-12-105, or 18-12-106 shall, upon conviction for a second or subsequent offense under the same section, be guilty of a class 5 felony. Source L. 71: R&RE, p. 483, § 1. C.R.S. - [18-12-107.5 - Illegal discharge of a firearm.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-12-107_5/) - Statutory language for Illegal discharge of a firearm. (1) Any person who knowingly or recklessly discharges a firearm into any dwelling or any other building or occupied structure, or into any motor vehicle occupied by any person, commits the offense of illegal discharge of a firearm. (2) It shall not be an offense under this - [18-12-108 - Possession of weapons by previous offenders.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-12-108/) - Statutory language for Possession of weapons by previous offenders. (1) A person commits the crime of possession of a weapon by a previous offender if the person knowingly possesses, uses, or carries upon his or her person a firearm as defined in section 18-1-901 (3)(h) or any other weapon that is subject to the provisions - [18-12-108.5 - Possession of handguns by juveniles.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-12-108_5/) - Statutory language for Possession of handguns by juveniles. (1) (a) Except as provided in this section, it is unlawful for any person who has not attained the age of eighteen years knowingly to have any handgun in such person's possession. (b) Any person possessing any handgun in violation of paragraph (a) of this subsection (1) - [18-12-108.7 - Unlawfully providing or permitting a juvenile to possess a handgun or weapon.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-12-108_7/) - Statutory language for Unlawfully providing or permitting a juvenile to possess a handgun or weapon. (1) (a) Any person who intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly provides a handgun with or without remuneration to any person under the age of eighteen years in violation of section 18-12-108.5 or any person who knows of such juvenile's conduct which - [18-12-104 - Defacing a firearm.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-12-104/) - Statutory language for Defacing a firearm. A person commits a class 1 misdemeanor if such person knowingly removes, defaces, covers, alters, or destroys the manufacturer's serial number or any other distinguishing number or identification mark of a firearm. Source L. 71: R&RE, p. 482, § 1. C.R.S. 1963: § 40-12-104. L. 77: Entire section amended, - [18-12-105 - Unlawfully carrying a concealed weapon.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-12-105/) - Statutory language for Unlawfully carrying a concealed weapon. (1) A person commits a class 1 misdemeanor if the person knowingly and unlawfully: (a) Carries a knife concealed on or about his or her person; or (b) Carries a firearm concealed on or about his or her person; or (c) Without legal authority, carries, brings, or - [18-12-105.5 - Unlawfully Carrying a Weapon on School, College, or University Grounds.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-12-105_5/) - Statutory language for Unlawfully Carrying a Weapon on School, College, or University Grounds. (1) (a) A person shall not knowingly and unlawfully and without legal authority carry, bring, or have in the person's possession a deadly weapon as defined in section 18-1-901 (3)(e) that is not a firearm in or on the real estate and - [18-12-106 - Prohibited use of weapons.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-12-106/) - Statutory language for Prohibited use of weapons. (1) A person commits a class 1 misdemeanor if: (a) He knowingly and unlawfully aims a firearm at another person; or (b) Recklessly or with criminal negligence he discharges a firearm or shoots a bow and arrow; or (c) He knowingly sets a loaded gun, trap, or device - [18-12-106.5 - Use of stun guns.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-12-106_5/) - Statutory language for Use of stun guns. A person commits a class 5 felony if he knowingly and unlawfully uses a stun gun in the commission of a criminal offense. Source L. 87: Entire section added, p. 675, § 4, effective May 16. Editors Notes Cross References - [18-11-202 - Inciting destruction of life or property.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-11-202/) - Statutory language for Inciting destruction of life or property. Every person who, in this state, either orally or by writing, printing, exhibiting, or circulating written or printed words or pictures, shall advocate, teach, incite, propose, aid, abet, encourage, or advise the unlawful injury or destruction of private or public property by the use of physical - [18-11-203 - Membership in anarchistic and seditious associations.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-11-203/) - Statutory language for Membership in anarchistic and seditious associations. (1) Any association, organization, society, or corporation, one of whose purposes or professed purposes is to bring about any governmental, social, industrial, or economic change in this state or in the United States by the use of sabotage, terrorism, physical force, violence, or bodily injury, or - [18-11-204 - Mutilation - contempt of flag - penalty.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-11-204/) - Statutory language for Mutilation - contempt of flag - penalty. (1) It is unlawful for any person to mutilate, deface, defile, trample upon, burn, cut, or tear any flag in public: (a) With intent to cast contempt or ridicule upon the flag; or (b) With intent to outrage the sensibilities of persons liable to observe - [18-11-205 - Unlawful to display flag - exceptions.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-11-205/) - Statutory language for Unlawful to display flag - exceptions. (1) Any person who displays any flag other than the flag of the United States of America or the state of Colorado or any of its subdivisions, agencies, or institutions on a permanent flagstaff located on a state, county, municipal, or other public building or on - [18-12-103 - Possession of a defaced firearm.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-12-103/) - Statutory language for Possession of a defaced firearm. A person commits a class 1 misdemeanor if he knowingly and unlawfully possesses a firearm, the manufacturer's serial number of which, or other distinguishing number or identification mark, has been removed, defaced, altered, or destroyed, except by normal wear and tear. Source L. 71: R&RE, p. 482, - [18-10-107 - Gambling premises.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-10-107/) - Statutory language for Gambling premises. (1) Whoever as owner, lessee, agent, employee, operator, or occupant knowingly maintains, aids, or permits the maintaining of gambling premises commits maintaining gambling premises. (2) All gambling premises are common nuisances which shall be subject to abatement as provided by law. (3) Maintaining gambling premises is a class 2 misdemeanor. - [18-10.5-103 - Unlawful offering of a simulated gambling device.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-10_5-103/) - Statutory language for Unlawful offering of a simulated gambling device. (1) A person commits unlawful offering of a simulated gambling device if the person offers, facilitates, contracts for, or otherwise makes available to or for members of the public or members of an organization or club any simulated gambling device where: (a) The person receives, - [18-11-101 - Treason.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-11-101/) - Statutory language for Treason. (1) A person commits treason if he levies war against the state of Colorado or adheres to its enemies, giving them aid and comfort. No person shall be convicted of treason unless upon the testimony of two witnesses to the same overt act or upon confession in open court. (2) Treason - [18-11-102 - Insurrection.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-11-102/) - Statutory language for Insurrection. (1) Any person who, with the intent by force of arms to obstruct, retard, or resist the execution of any law of this state, engages, cooperates, or participates with any armed force or with an armed force invades any portion of this state commits insurrection. (2) Insurrection is a class 5 - [18-11-201 - Advocating overthrow of government.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-11-201/) - Statutory language for Advocating overthrow of government. (1) Every person who, in this state, either orally or by writing, printing, exhibiting, or circulating written or printed words or pictures, or otherwise, shall advocate, teach, incite, propose, aid, abet, encourage, or advise resistance by physical force to, or the destruction or overthrow by physical force of, - [18-9-314 - Interference with lawful distribution of newspapers.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-9-314/) - Statutory language for Interference with lawful distribution of newspapers. (1) A person commits the offense of interference with lawful distribution of newspapers when that person obtains or exerts unauthorized control over more than five copies of an edition of a newspaper from a newspaper distribution container owned or leased by the newspaper publisher with the - [18-10-103 - Gambling - professional gambling - offenses.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-10-103/) - Statutory language for Gambling - professional gambling - offenses. (1) A person who engages in gambling commits a petty offense. (2) A person who engages in professional gambling commits a class 2 misdemeanor. Source L. 71: R&RE, p. 478, § 1. C.R.S. 1963: § 40-10-103. L. 2021: Entire section amended, (SB 21-271), ch. 462, p. - [18-10-104 - Gambling devices - gambling records - gambling proceeds.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-10-104/) - Statutory language for Gambling devices - gambling records - gambling proceeds. (1) Except as provided in subsection (2) of this section, all gambling devices, gambling records, and gambling proceeds are subject to seizure by any peace officer and may be confiscated and destroyed by order of a court acquiring jurisdiction. Gambling proceeds shall be forfeited - [18-10-105 - Possession of a gambling device or record.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-10-105/) - Statutory language for Possession of a gambling device or record. (1) Except as provided in subsection (1.5) of this section, a person who owns, manufactures, sells, transports, possesses, or engages in any transaction designed to affect the ownership, custody, or use of a gambling device or gambling record, knowing that it is to be used - [18-10-106 - Gambling information.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-10-106/) - Statutory language for Gambling information. (1) Whoever knowingly transmits or receives gambling information by telephone, telegraph, radio, semaphore, or other means or knowingly installs or maintains equipment for the transmission or receipt of gambling information commits a class 2 misdemeanor. (2) Facilities and equipment furnished by a public utility in the regular course of business, - [18-9-309 - Telecommunications crime.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-9-309/) - Statutory language for Telecommunications crime. (1) As used in this section and section 18-9-309.5: (a) Access device means any card, plate, code, account number, or other means of access that can be used, alone or in conjunction with another access device, to obtain telecommunications service. (a.5) Cellular phone means a radio telecommunications device that may - [18-9-310 - Unlawful use of information - penalty.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-9-310/) - Statutory language for Unlawful use of information - penalty. Any person who, having obtained information pursuant to a court order for wiretapping or eavesdropping, knowingly uses, publishes, or divulges the information to any person or in any manner not authorized by this part 3 commits a class 6 felony. Source L. 72: p. 272, § - [18-9-310.5 - False statement to the CBI for sex offender registry information.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-9-310_5/) - Statutory language for False statement to the CBI for sex offender registry information. A person who violates section 16-22-110 (6) or who submits a false statement to the Colorado bureau of investigation to obtain information from the sex offender registry pursuant to section 16-22-110 (6)(g) or (6)(h) commits an unclassified misdemeanor punishable by a fine - [18-9-311 - Automated dialing systems prohibited.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-9-311/) - Statutory language for Automated dialing systems prohibited. (1) No person shall utilize an automated dialing system with a prerecorded message for the purpose of soliciting another person to purchase goods or services, whether such solicitation occurs or is intended to occur during the prerecorded message or during some further communication initiated by or resulting from - [18-9-313.5 - Publicizing personal information of election officials on the internet](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-9-313_5/) - Statutory language for Publicizing personal information of election officials on the internet (1) As used in this section, unless the context otherwise requires: (a) Election duties means activities required or authorized by law to conduct public elections pursuant to the Uniform Election Code of 1992, articles 1 to 13 of title 1; the Colorado Local - [18-9-302 - Wiretapping and eavesdropping devices prohibited.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-9-302/) - Statutory language for Wiretapping and eavesdropping devices prohibited. Any person who manufactures, buys, sells, or knowingly has in the person's possession any instrument, device, contrivance, machine, or apparatus designed or commonly used for wiretapping or eavesdropping, as prohibited in sections 18-9-303 and 18-9-304, with the intent to unlawfully use or employ or allow the same - [18-9-303 - Wiretapping prohibited.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-9-303/) - Statutory language for Wiretapping prohibited. (1) Any person not a sender or intended receiver of a telephone or telegraph communication commits wiretapping if he: (a) Knowingly overhears, reads, takes, copies, or records a telephone, telegraph, or electronic communication without the consent of either a sender or a receiver thereof or attempts to do so; or - [18-9-304 - Eavesdropping prohibited.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-9-304/) - Statutory language for Eavesdropping prohibited. (1) Any person not visibly present during a conversation or discussion commits eavesdropping if he: (a) Knowingly overhears or records such conversation or discussion without the consent of at least one of the principal parties thereto, or attempts to do so; or (b) Intentionally overhears or records such conversation or - [18-9-306 - Abuse of telephone and telegraph service.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-9-306/) - Statutory language for Abuse of telephone and telegraph service. (1) A person commits abuse of telephone and telegraph service, if: (a) As an employee of a telegraph or telephone company he knowingly divulges the contents or the purport of any message or part thereof sent or intended to be sent to any person other than - [18-9-306.5 - Obstruction of telephone or telegraph service.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-9-306_5/) - Statutory language for Obstruction of telephone or telegraph service. (1) A person commits obstruction of telephone or telegraph service if the person knowingly prevents, obstructs, or delays, by any means whatsoever, the sending, transmission, conveyance, or delivery in this state of any message, communication, or report by or through any telegraph or telephone line, wire, - [18-9-202 - Cruelty and aggravated cruelty to animals, service animals, and law enforcement animals.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-9-202/) - Statutory language for Cruelty and aggravated cruelty to animals, service animals, and law enforcement animals. (1) (a) A person commits cruelty to animals if he or she knowingly, recklessly, or with criminal negligence overdrives, overloads, overworks, torments, deprives of necessary sustenance, unnecessarily or cruelly beats, allows to be housed in a manner that results in - [18-9-204 - Animal fighting.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-9-204/) - Statutory language for Animal fighting. (1) (a) No person shall cause, sponsor, arrange, hold, or encourage a fight between animals for the purpose of monetary gain or entertainment. (b) For the purposes of this section, a person encourages a fight between animals for the purpose of monetary gain or entertainment if he or she: (I) - [18-9-204.5 - Unlawful ownership of dangerous dog.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-9-204_5/) - Statutory language for Unlawful ownership of dangerous dog. (1) The general assembly hereby finds, determines, and declares that: (a) Dangerous dogs are a serious and widespread threat to the safety and welfare of citizens throughout the state because of the number and serious nature of attacks by such dogs; and (b) The regulation and control - [18-9-206 - Unauthorized release of an animal.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-9-206/) - Statutory language for Unauthorized release of an animal. (1) Any person who intentionally releases any animal which is lawfully confined for scientific, research, commercial, legal sporting, or educational purposes or for public safety purposes because the animal has been determined to be dangerous to people, has an infectious disease, or is quarantined to determine whether - [18-9-207 - Tampering or drugging of livestock.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-9-207/) - Statutory language for Tampering or drugging of livestock. (1) As used in this section, unless the context otherwise requires: (a) Exhibition means a show or sale of livestock at a fair or elsewhere in this state that is sponsored by or under the authority of the state or any unit of local government or any - [18-9-121 - Bias-motivated crimes.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-9-121/) - Statutory language for Bias-motivated crimes. (1) The general assembly finds and declares that it is the right of every person, regardless of race, color, ancestry, religion, national origin, physical or mental disability, sexual orientation, or transgender identity to be secure and protected from fear, intimidation, harassment, and physical harm caused by the activities of individuals - [18-9-122 - Preventing passage to and from a health-care facility.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-9-122/) - Statutory language for Preventing passage to and from a health-care facility. (1) The general assembly recognizes that access to health-care facilities for the purpose of obtaining medical counseling and treatment is imperative for the citizens of this state; that the exercise of a person's right to protest or counsel against certain medical procedures must be - [18-9-123 - Bringing alcohol beverages, bottles, or cans into the major league baseball stadium.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-9-123/) - Statutory language for Bringing alcohol beverages, bottles, or cans into the major league baseball stadium. (1) (a) It shall be unlawful for any person to carry or bring into the Denver metropolitan major league baseball stadium district stadium, as defined in section 32-14-103 (5) and (10), and referred to in this section as the stadium, - [18-9-124 - Hazing - penalties.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-9-124/) - Statutory language for Hazing - penalties. (1) (a) The general assembly finds that, while some forms of initiation constitute acceptable behavior, hazing sometimes degenerates into a dangerous form of intimidation and degradation. The general assembly also recognizes that although certain criminal statutes cover the more egregious hazing activities, other activities that may not be covered - [18-9-125 - Interference with a funeral.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-9-125/) - Statutory language for Interference with a funeral. (1) A person commits interference with a funeral if he or she, knowing a funeral is being conducted: (a) Refuses to leave any private property within one hundred feet of the funeral site upon the request of the owner of the private property or the owner's agent; or - [18-9-116.5 - Vehicular eluding.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-9-116_5/) - Statutory language for Vehicular eluding. (1) Any person who, while operating a motor vehicle, knowingly eludes or attempts to elude a peace officer also operating a motor vehicle, and who knows or reasonably should know that he or she is being pursued by said peace officer, and who operates his or her vehicle in a - [18-9-117 - Unlawful conduct on public property.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-9-117/) - Statutory language for Unlawful conduct on public property. (1) It is unlawful for any person to enter or remain in any public building or on any public property or to conduct himself or herself in or on the same in violation of any order, rule, or regulation concerning any matter prescribed in this subsection (1), - [18-9-118 - Firearms, explosives, or incendiary devices in facilities of public transportation.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-9-118/) - Statutory language for Firearms, explosives, or incendiary devices in facilities of public transportation. A person commits a class 6 felony if, without legal authority, he has any loaded firearm or explosive or incendiary device, as defined in section 9-7-103, C.R.S., in his possession in, or carries, brings, or causes to be carried or brought any - [18-9-119 - Failure or refusal to leave premises or property upon request of a peace officer.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-9-119/) - Statutory language for Failure or refusal to leave premises or property upon request of a peace officer. (1) The general assembly hereby finds and declares that any individual who violates any provision of this section presents a significant threat to life and property in this state; that such violations require the use of highly trained - [18-9-120 - Terrorist training activities.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-9-120/) - Statutory language for Terrorist training activities. (1) As used in this section, unless the context otherwise requires: (a) Civil disorder means any planned public disturbance involving acts of violence by an assemblage of two or more persons that causes an immediate danger of, or results in, damage or injury to property or to another person. - [18-9-113 - Desecration of venerated objects.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-9-113/) - Statutory language for Desecration of venerated objects. (1) (a) A person commits a class 2 misdemeanor if he or she knowingly desecrates any public monument or structure or desecrates in a public place any other object of veneration by the public. (b) Except as otherwise provided in section 24-80-1305, with respect to the disturbance of - [18-9-114 - Hindering transportation.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-9-114/) - Statutory language for Hindering transportation. A person commits a petty offense if the person knowingly and without lawful authority forcibly stops and hinders the operation of any vehicle used in providing transportation services of any kind to the public or to any person, association, or corporation. Source L. 71: R&RE, p. 471, § 1. C.R.S. - [18-9-115 - Endangering public transportation and utility transmission.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-9-115/) - Statutory language for Endangering public transportation and utility transmission. (1) A person commits endangering public transportation if such person: (a) Tampers with a facility of public transportation with intent to cause any damage, malfunction, nonfunction, theft, or unauthorized removal of material which would result in the creation of a substantial risk of death or serious - [18-9-115.5 - Violation of a restraining order related to public conveyances.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-9-115_5/) - Statutory language for Violation of a restraining order related to public conveyances. Any violation of an order of court obtained pursuant to rule 65 of the Colorado rules of civil procedure, which order has specifically restrained a person from traveling in or on a particular public conveyance, shall be a petty offense. Source L. 95: - [18-9-116 - Throwing missiles at vehicles - harassment of bicyclists.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-9-116/) - Statutory language for Throwing missiles at vehicles - harassment of bicyclists. (1) Any person who knowingly projects any missile at or against any vehicle or equipment designed for the transportation of persons or property, other than a bicycle, commits a civil infraction. (2) Any person who knowingly projects any missile at or against a bicyclist - [18-9-108.5 - Residential picketing.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-9-108_5/) - Statutory language for Residential picketing. (1) (a) The general assembly hereby finds that: (I) The protection and preservation of the home is a compelling state interest; (II) Residents of Colorado are entitled to enjoy a feeling of well-being, tranquility, and privacy in their homes and dwellings; (III) The practice of targeted residential picketing causes emotional - [18-9-109 - Interference with staff, faculty, or students of educational institutions.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-9-109/) - Statutory language for Interference with staff, faculty, or students of educational institutions. (1) No person shall, on or near the premises or facilities of any educational institution, willfully deny to students, school officials, employees, and invitees: (a) Lawful freedom of movement on the premises; (b) Lawful use of the property or facilities of the institution; - [18-9-110 - Trespass or interference of public buildings.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-9-110/) - Statutory language for Trespass or interference of public buildings. (1) No person shall so conduct himself at or in any public building owned, operated, or controlled by the state, or any of the political subdivisions of the state or at any building owned, operated, or controlled by the federal government as to willfully deny to - [18-9-111 - Harassment.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-9-111/) - Statutory language for Harassment. (1) A person commits harassment if, with intent to harass, annoy, or alarm another person, he or she: (a) Strikes, shoves, kicks, or otherwise touches a person or subjects him to physical contact; or (b) In a public place directs obscene language or makes an obscene gesture to or at another - [18-9-112 - Loitering.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-9-112/) - Statutory language for Loitering. (1) The word loiter means to be dilatory, to stand idly around, to linger, delay, or wander about, or to remain, abide, or tarry in a public place. (2) A person commits a petty offense if he or she, with intent to interfere with or disrupt the school program or with - [18-9-104 - Engaging in a riot.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-9-104/) - Statutory language for Engaging in a riot. (1) A person commits an offense if he or she engages in a riot. The offense is a class 4 felony if in the course of rioting the actor employs a deadly weapon, a destructive device, or any article used or fashioned in a manner to cause a - [18-9-105 - Disobedience of public safety orders under riot conditions.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-9-105/) - Statutory language for Disobedience of public safety orders under riot conditions. A person commits a class 2 misdemeanor if, during a riot or when one is impending, the person knowingly disobeys a reasonable public safety order to move, disperse, or refrain from specified activities in the immediate vicinity of the riot. A public safety order - [18-9-106 - Disorderly conduct.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-9-106/) - Statutory language for Disorderly conduct. (1) A person commits disorderly conduct if he or she intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly: (a) Makes a coarse and obviously offensive utterance, gesture, or display in a public place and the utterance, gesture, or display tends to incite an immediate breach of the peace; or (b) (Deleted by amendment, L. - [18-9-107 - Obstructing highway or other passageway.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-9-107/) - Statutory language for Obstructing highway or other passageway. (1) An individual or corporation commits an offense if without legal privilege such individual or corporation intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly: (a) Obstructs a highway, street, sidewalk, railway, waterway, building entrance, elevator, aisle, stairway, or hallway to which the public or a substantial group of the public has - [18-9-108 - Disrupting lawful assembly.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-9-108/) - Statutory language for Disrupting lawful assembly. (1) A person commits disrupting lawful assembly if, intending to prevent or disrupt any lawful meeting, procession, or gathering, he significantly obstructs or interferes with the meeting, procession, or gathering by physical action, verbal utterance, or any other means. (2) Disrupting lawful assembly is a petty offense; except that, - [18-8-706.5 - Retaliation against a juror.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-706_5/) - Statutory language for Retaliation against a juror. (1) An individual commits retaliation against a juror if such individual uses a threat, act of harassment as defined in section 18-9-111, or act of harm or injury upon any person or property, which action is directed to or committed upon a juror who has served for a - [18-8-707 - Tampering with a witness or victim.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-707/) - Statutory language for Tampering with a witness or victim. (1) A person commits tampering with a witness or victim if he intentionally attempts without bribery or threats to induce a witness or victim or a person he believes is to be called to testify as a witness or victim in any official proceeding or who - [18-8-803 - Use of excessive force.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-803/) - Statutory language for Use of excessive force. (1) Subject to the provisions of section 18-1-707, a peace officer who uses excessive force in pursuance of such officer's law enforcement duties shall be subject to the criminal laws of this state to the same degree as any other citizen, including the provisions of part 1 of - [18-9-102 - Inciting riot.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-9-102/) - Statutory language for Inciting riot. (1) A person commits inciting riot if he: (a) Incites or urges a group of five or more persons to engage in a current or impending riot; or (b) Gives commands, instructions, or signals to a group of five or more persons in furtherance of a riot. (2) A person - [18-9-103 - Arming rioters.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-9-103/) - Statutory language for Arming rioters. (1) A person commits arming rioters if he: (a) Knowingly supplies a deadly weapon or destructive device for use in a riot; or (b) Teaches another to prepare or use a deadly weapon or destructive device with intent that any such thing be used in a riot. (2) Arming rioters - [18-8-703 - Bribing a witness or victim.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-703/) - Statutory language for Bribing a witness or victim. (1) A person commits bribing a witness or victim if he or she offers, confers, or agrees to confer any benefit upon a witness, or a victim, or a person he or she believes is to be called to testify as a witness or victim in any - [18-8-704 - Intimidating a witness or victim.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-704/) - Statutory language for Intimidating a witness or victim. (1) A person commits intimidating a witness or victim if: (a) By use of a threat, act of harassment as defined in section 18-9-111, or act of harm or injury to any person or property directed to or committed upon: (I) A witness in any criminal or - [18-8-705 - Aggravated intimidation of a witness or victim.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-705/) - Statutory language for Aggravated intimidation of a witness or victim. (1) A person who commits intimidating a witness or victim commits aggravated intimidation of a witness or victim if, during the act of intimidating, he: (a) Is armed with a deadly weapon with the intent, if resisted, to kill, maim, or wound the person being - [18-8-706 - Retaliation against a witness or victim.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-706/) - Statutory language for Retaliation against a witness or victim. (1) An individual commits retaliation against a witness or victim if such person uses a threat, act of harassment as defined in section 18-9-111, or act of harm or injury upon any person or property, which action is directed to or committed upon a witness in - [18-8-706.3 - Aggravated retaliation against a witness or victim.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-706_3/) - Statutory language for Aggravated retaliation against a witness or victim. (1) A person commits the crime of aggravated retaliation against a witness or victim if, during the act of retaliation, the person: (a) Is armed with a deadly weapon with the intent, if resisted, to kill, maim, or wound the person being retaliated against or - [18-8-612 - Failure to obey a juror summons.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-612/) - Statutory language for Failure to obey a juror summons. (1) A juror commits failure to obey a juror summons if he receives a summons to serve as a trial or grand juror as provided in section 13-71-110, C.R.S., and knowingly fails to obey the summons without justifiable excuse. (2) Failure to obey a juror summons - [18-8-613 - Willful misrepresentation of material fact on juror questionnaire.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-613/) - Statutory language for Willful misrepresentation of material fact on juror questionnaire. (1) A juror commits willful misrepresentation of a material fact if he willfully makes a misrepresentation of a material fact when he provides information on the juror questionnaire as provided in section 13-71-115, C.R.S. (2) Willful misrepresentation of a material fact on a juror - [18-8-614 - Willful harassment of juror by employer.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-614/) - Statutory language for Willful harassment of juror by employer. (1) An employer commits willful harassment of a juror if he willfully deprives an employed juror of employment or any incidents or benefits thereof or willfully harasses, threatens, or coerces an employee because the employee receives a juror summons, responds thereto, performs any obligation or election - [18-8-615 - Retaliation against a judge or an elected official.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-615/) - Statutory language for Retaliation against a judge or an elected official. (1) (a) An individual commits retaliation against a judge if the individual makes a credible threat, as defined in section 18-3-602 (2)(b), or commits an act of harassment, as defined in section 18-9-111 (1), or an act of harm or injury upon a person - [18-8-616 - Retaliation against a prosecutor.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-616/) - Statutory language for Retaliation against a prosecutor. (1) (a) An individual commits retaliation against a prosecutor if the individual makes a credible threat, as defined in section 18-3-602 (2)(b), or commits an act of harm or injury upon a person or property as retaliation or retribution against a prosecutor, which action is directed against or - [18-8-608 - Intimidating a juror.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-608/) - Statutory language for Intimidating a juror. (1) A person commits intimidating a juror if he intentionally attempts by use of a threat of harm or injury to any person or property to influence a juror's vote, opinion, decision, or other action as a juror. (2) Intimidating a juror is a class 4 felony. Source L. - [18-8-609 - Jury-tampering.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-609/) - Statutory language for Jury-tampering. (1) A person commits jury-tampering if, with intent to influence a juror's vote, opinion, decision, or other action in a case, he attempts directly or indirectly to communicate with a juror other than as a part of the proceedings in the trial of the case. (1.5) A person commits jury-tampering if - [18-8-610 - Tampering with physical evidence.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-610/) - Statutory language for Tampering with physical evidence. (1) A person commits tampering with physical evidence if, believing that an official proceeding is pending or about to be instituted and acting without legal right or authority, he: (a) Destroys, mutilates, conceals, removes, or alters physical evidence with intent to impair its verity or availability in the - [18-8-610.5 - Tampering with a deceased human body.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-610_5/) - Statutory language for Tampering with a deceased human body. (1) A person commits tampering with a deceased human body if, believing that an official proceeding is pending, in progress, or about to be instituted and acting without legal right or authority, the person willfully destroys, mutilates, conceals, removes, or alters a human body, part of - [18-8-611 - Simulating legal process.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-611/) - Statutory language for Simulating legal process. (1) A person commits simulating legal process if he knowingly delivers or causes to be delivered to another a request for the payment of money on behalf of any creditor including himself which in form and substance simulates any legal process issued by any court of this state. (2) - [18-8-503 - Perjury in the second degree.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-503/) - Statutory language for Perjury in the second degree. (1) A person commits perjury in the second degree if, other than in an official proceeding, with an intent to mislead a public servant in the performance of his duty, he makes a materially false statement, which he does not believe to be true, under an oath - [18-8-504 - False swearing.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-504/) - Statutory language for False swearing. (1) A person commits false swearing if he knowingly makes a materially false statement, other than those prohibited by sections 18-8-502 and 18-8-503, which he does not believe to be true, under an oath required or authorized by law. (2) False swearing is a petty offense. Source L. 71: R&RE, - [18-8-603 - Bribe-receiving by a witness.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-603/) - Statutory language for Bribe-receiving by a witness. (1) A witness or a person believing he is to be called as a witness in any official proceeding commits a class 4 felony if he intentionally solicits, accepts, or agrees to accept any benefit upon an agreement or understanding that: (a) He will testify falsely or unlawfully - [18-8-606 - Bribing a juror.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-606/) - Statutory language for Bribing a juror. (1) A person commits bribing a juror if he offers, confers, or agrees to confer any benefit upon a juror with intent to influence the juror's vote, opinion, decision, or other action as a juror. (2) Bribing a juror is a class 4 felony. Source L. 71: R&RE, p. - [18-8-607 - Bribe-receiving by a juror.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-607/) - Statutory language for Bribe-receiving by a juror. (1) A person commits bribe-receiving by a juror if he intentionally solicits, accepts, or agrees to accept any benefit upon an agreement or understanding that his vote, opinion, decision, or other action as a juror will thereby be influenced. (2) Bribe-receiving by a juror is a class 4 - [18-8-405 - Second degree official misconduct.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-405/) - Statutory language for Second degree official misconduct. (1) A public servant commits second degree official misconduct if he knowingly, arbitrarily, and capriciously: (a) Refrains from performing a duty imposed upon him by law; or (b) Violates any statute or lawfully adopted rule or regulation relating to his office. (2) Second degree official misconduct is a - [18-8-406 - Issuing a false certificate.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-406/) - Statutory language for Issuing a false certificate. A person commits a class 6 felony, if, being a public servant authorized by law to make and issue official certificates or other official written instruments, he makes and issues such an instrument containing a statement which he knows to be false. Source L. 71: R&RE, p. 462, - [18-8-407 - Embezzlement of public property.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-407/) - Statutory language for Embezzlement of public property. (1) Every public servant who lawfully or unlawfully comes into possession of any public moneys or public property of whatever description, being the property of the state or of any political subdivision of the state, and who knowingly converts any of such public moneys or property to his - [18-8-410 - Abuse of public trust by an educator.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-410/) - Statutory language for Abuse of public trust by an educator. (1) Any educator who knowingly subjects a student to any sexual intrusion or sexual penetration commits abuse of public trust by an educator if the student is at least eighteen years of age and the educator is more than four years older than the student - [18-8-502 - Perjury in the first degree.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-502/) - Statutory language for Perjury in the first degree. (1) A person commits perjury in the first degree if in any official proceeding he knowingly makes a materially false statement, which he does not believe to be true, under an oath required or authorized by law. (2) Knowledge of the materiality of the statement is not - [18-8-307 - Designation of supplier prohibited.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-307/) - Statutory language for Designation of supplier prohibited. (1) No public servant shall require or direct a bidder or contractor to deal with a particular person in procuring any goods or service required in submitting a bid to or fulfilling a contract with any government. (2) Any provision in invitations to bid or any contract documents - [18-8-308 - Failing to disclose a conflict of interest.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-308/) - Statutory language for Failing to disclose a conflict of interest. (1) A public servant commits failing to disclose a conflict of interest if he exercises any substantial discretionary function in connection with a government contract, purchase, payment, or other pecuniary transaction without having given seventy-two hours' actual advance written notice to the secretary of state - [18-8-402 - Misuse of official information.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-402/) - Statutory language for Misuse of official information. (1) Any public servant, in contemplation of official action by himself or by a governmental unit with which he is associated or in reliance on information to which he has access in his official capacity and which has not been made public, commits misuse of official information if - [18-8-403 - Official oppression.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-403/) - Statutory language for Official oppression. (1) A public servant, while acting or purporting to act in an official capacity or taking advantage of such actual or purported capacity, commits official oppression if, with actual knowledge that his conduct is illegal, he: (a) Subjects another to arrest, detention, search, seizure, mistreatment, dispossession, assessment, or lien; or - [18-8-404 - First degree official misconduct.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-404/) - Statutory language for First degree official misconduct. (1) A public servant commits first degree official misconduct if, with intent to obtain a benefit for the public servant or another or maliciously to cause harm to another, he or she knowingly: (a) Commits an act relating to his office but constituting an unauthorized exercise of his - [18-8-302 - Bribery.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-302/) - Statutory language for Bribery. (1) A person commits the crime of bribery, if: (a) He offers, confers, or agrees to confer any pecuniary benefit upon a public servant with the intent to influence the public servant's vote, opinion, judgment, exercise of discretion, or other action in his official capacity; or (b) While a public servant, - [18-8-303 - Compensation for past official behavior.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-303/) - Statutory language for Compensation for past official behavior. (1) A person commits a class 4 felony if the person: (a) Solicits, accepts, or agrees to accept any pecuniary benefit as compensation for having, as a public servant, given a decision, opinion, recommendation, or vote favorable to another or for having otherwise exercised a discretion in - [18-8-304 - Soliciting unlawful compensation.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-304/) - Statutory language for Soliciting unlawful compensation. A public servant commits a class 1 misdemeanor if the public servant requests a pecuniary benefit for the performance of an official action knowing that the public servant was required to perform that action without compensation or at a level of compensation lower than that requested. Source L. 71: - [18-8-305 - Trading in public office.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-305/) - Statutory language for Trading in public office. (1) A person commits trading in public office if: (a) He offers, confers, or agrees to confer any pecuniary benefit upon a public servant or party officer upon an agreement or understanding that he or a particular person will or may be appointed to a public office or - [18-8-306 - Attempt to influence a public servant.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-306/) - Statutory language for Attempt to influence a public servant. Any person who attempts to influence any public servant by means of deceit or by threat of violence or economic reprisal against any person or property, with the intent thereby to alter or affect the public servant's decision, vote, opinion, or action concerning any matter which - [18-8-208.1 - Attempt to escape.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-208_1/) - Statutory language for Attempt to escape. (1) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (1.5) of this section, if a person, while in custody or confinement following conviction of a felony, knowingly attempts to escape from said custody or confinement, he or she commits a class 4 felony. The sentence imposed pursuant to this subsection (1) - [18-8-208.2 - Unauthorized absence.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-208_2/) - Statutory language for Unauthorized absence. (1) A person who is serving a direct sentence to a community corrections program pursuant to section 18-1.3-301; transitioning from the department of corrections to a community corrections program or placed in an intensive supervision program pursuant to section 17-27.5-101; participating in a work release or home detention program pursuant - [18-8-211 - Riots in detention facilities.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-211/) - Statutory language for Riots in detention facilities. (1) A person confined in any detention facility within the state commits active participation in a riot when he, with two or more other persons, actively participates in violent conduct that creates grave danger of, or does cause, damage to property or injury to persons and substantially obstructs - [18-8-212 - Violation of bail bond conditions.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-212/) - Statutory language for Violation of bail bond conditions. (1) A person who is charged with any felony and is released on bond commits a class 6 felony if the person knowingly fails to appear in the felony case for which the person is on bond with the intent to avoid prosecution. (2) A person who - [18-8-213 - Unauthorized residency by an adult offender from another state.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-213/) - Statutory language for Unauthorized residency by an adult offender from another state. (1) A person commits the crime of unauthorized residency by an adult offender if the person, in order to stay in the state, is required to have the permission of the compact administrator or a designated deputy of the compact administrator of the - [18-8-204.1 - Possession of contraband in the first degree.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-204_1/) - Statutory language for Possession of contraband in the first degree. (1) A person being confined in a detention facility commits the crime of possession of contraband in the first degree if the person knowingly obtains or has in the person's possession contraband as listed in section 18-8-203 (1)(a). (2) Repealed. (3) Possession of contraband in - [18-8-204.2 - Possession of contraband in the second degree.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-204_2/) - Statutory language for Possession of contraband in the second degree. (1) A person being confined in a detention facility commits the crime of possession of contraband in the second degree if he knowingly obtains or has in his possession contraband as defined in section 18-8-204 (2) unless possession is authorized by rule or regulation promulgated - [18-8-206 - Assault during escape.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-206/) - Statutory language for Assault during escape. (1) Any person confined in any lawful place of confinement within the state who, while escaping or attempting to escape, commits an assault with intent to commit bodily injury upon the person of another with a deadly weapon, or by any means of force likely to produce serious bodily - [18-8-207 - Holding hostages.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-207/) - Statutory language for Holding hostages. Any person in lawful custody or confinement within the state who, while escaping or attempting to escape, holds as hostage any person or by force or threat of force holds any person against his will commits a class 2 felony. Source L. 71: R&RE, p. 458, § 1. C.R.S. 1963: - [18-8-208 - Escapes.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-208/) - Statutory language for Escapes. (1) A person commits a class 2 felony if, while being in custody or confinement following conviction of a class 1 or class 2 felony, he knowingly escapes from said custody or confinement. (2) A person commits a class 3 felony if, while being in custody or confinement following conviction of - [18-8-118 - Unlawful affiliation with a public safety radio network.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-118/) - Statutory language for Unlawful affiliation with a public safety radio network. (1) (a) A person who knowingly affiliates with a public safety radio network without authorization from the network's authorizing entity commits unlawful affiliation with a public safety radio network. (b) Unlawful affiliation with a public safety radio network is a class 2 misdemeanor. (2) - [18-8-201 - Aiding escape.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-201/) - Statutory language for Aiding escape. (1) Any person who knowingly aids, abets, or assists another person to escape or attempt to escape from custody or confinement commits the offense of aiding escape. (2) Escape is deemed to be a continuing activity commencing with the conception of the design to escape and continuing until the escapee - [18-8-201.1 - Aiding escape from a mental health institution](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-201_1/) - Statutory language for Aiding escape from a mental health institution Any person who knowingly aids the escape of a person who is an inmate of an institution for the care and treatment of persons with behavioral or mental health disorders and who knows the person aided is confined in such institution pursuant to a commitment - [18-8-203 - Introducing contraband in the first degree.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-203/) - Statutory language for Introducing contraband in the first degree. (1) A person commits introducing contraband in the first degree if he or she knowingly and unlawfully: (a) Introduces or attempts to introduce a dangerous instrument into a detention facility or at any location where an inmate is or is likely to be located, while the - [18-8-204 - Introducing contraband in the second degree.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-204/) - Statutory language for Introducing contraband in the second degree. (1) A person commits introducing contraband in the second degree if he or she knowingly and unlawfully: (a) Introduces or attempts to introduce contraband into a detention facility; or (b) Being a person confined in a detention facility, makes any contraband, as defined in subsection (2) - [18-8-112 - Impersonating a peace officer.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-112/) - Statutory language for Impersonating a peace officer. (1) A person who falsely pretends to be a peace officer and performs an act in that pretended capacity commits impersonating a peace officer. (2) Impersonating a peace officer is a class 5 felony. Source L. 71: R&RE, p. 456, § 1. C.R.S. 1963: § 40-8-112. L. 2003: - [18-8-113 - Impersonating a public servant.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-113/) - Statutory language for Impersonating a public servant. (1) A person commits impersonating a public servant if he falsely pretends to be a public servant other than a peace officer and performs any act in that pretended capacity. (2) It is no defense to a prosecution under this section that the office the actor pretended to - [18-8-114 - Abuse of public records.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-114/) - Statutory language for Abuse of public records. (1) A person commits a class 2 misdemeanor if: (a) The person knowingly makes a false entry in or falsely alters any public record; or (b) Knowing the person lacks the authority to do so, the person knowingly destroys, mutilates, conceals, removes, or impairs the availability of any - [18-8-116 - Disarming a peace officer.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-116/) - Statutory language for Disarming a peace officer. (1) A person commits disarming a peace officer if he or she knowingly, without justification and without consent, removes the firearm or self-defense electronic control device, direct-contact stun device, or other similar device of a peace officer who is acting under color of his or her official authority. - [18-8-117 - Unlawful sale of publicly provided services or appointments.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-117/) - Statutory language for Unlawful sale of publicly provided services or appointments. (1) A person commits an unlawful sale of public services if the person does any of the following with respect to a government service or an appointment to receive a government service and if a government entity makes the service or appointment publicly available - [18-8-108 - Compounding.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-108/) - Statutory language for Compounding. (1) A person commits compounding if he accepts or agrees to accept any pecuniary benefit as consideration for: (a) Refraining from seeking prosecution of an offender; or (b) Refraining from reporting to law enforcement authorities the commission or suspected commission of any crime or information relating to a crime. (2) It - [18-8-109 - Concealing death.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-109/) - Statutory language for Concealing death. Any person who conceals the death of another person and thereby prevents a determination of the cause or circumstances of death commits a class 1 misdemeanor. For the purpose of this section only, another person includes a fetus born dead. Source L. 71: R&RE, p. 456, § 1. C.R.S. 1963: - [18-8-110 - False report of explosives, weapons, or harmful substances.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-110/) - Statutory language for False report of explosives, weapons, or harmful substances. (1) Any person who reports to any other person that a bomb or other explosive, any chemical or biological agent, any poison or weapon, or any harmful radioactive substance has been placed in any public or private place or vehicle designed for the transportation - [18-8-111 - False reporting to authorities - false reporting of an emergency.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-111/) - Statutory language for False reporting to authorities - false reporting of an emergency. (1) (a) A person commits false reporting to authorities if: (I) He or she knowingly: (A) Causes by any means, including but not limited to activation, a false alarm of fire or other emergency or a false emergency exit alarm to sound - [18-8-111.5 - False reporting of identifying information to law enforcement authorities.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-111_5/) - Statutory language for False reporting of identifying information to law enforcement authorities. (1) A person commits false reporting of identifying information if the person knowingly provides false identifying information to law enforcement authorities. (2) False reporting of identifying information is a class 2 misdemeanor; except that it is a class 6 felony if providing the - [18-8-102 - Obstructing government operations.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-102/) - Statutory language for Obstructing government operations. (1) A person commits obstructing government operations if he intentionally obstructs, impairs, or hinders the performance of a governmental function by a public servant, by using or threatening to use violence, force, or physical interference or obstacle. (2) It shall be an affirmative defense that: (a) The obstruction, impairment, - [18-8-103 - Resisting arrest.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-103/) - Statutory language for Resisting arrest. (1) A person commits resisting arrest if he knowingly prevents or attempts to prevent a peace officer, acting under color of his official authority, from effecting an arrest of the actor or another, by: (a) Using or threatening to use physical force or violence against the peace officer or another; - [18-8-104 - Obstructing a peace officer, firefighter, emergency medical service provider, rescue specialist, or volunteer.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-104/) - Statutory language for Obstructing a peace officer, firefighter, emergency medical service provider, rescue specialist, or volunteer. (1) (a) A person commits obstructing a peace officer, firefighter, emergency medical service provider, rescue specialist, or volunteer when, by using or threatening to use violence, force, physical interference, or an obstacle, such person knowingly obstructs, impairs, or hinders - [18-8-105 - Accessory to crime.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-105/) - Statutory language for Accessory to crime. (1) A person is an accessory to crime if, with intent to hinder, delay, or prevent the discovery, detection, apprehension, prosecution, conviction, or punishment of another for the commission of a crime, he renders assistance to such person. (2) Render assistance means to: (a) Harbor or conceal the other; - [18-8-106 - Refusal to permit inspections.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-8-106/) - Statutory language for Refusal to permit inspections. (1) A person commits a civil infraction if, knowing that a public servant is legally authorized to inspect property: (a) He refuses to produce or make available the property for inspection at a reasonable hour; or (b) If the property is available for inspection he refuses to permit - [18-7-502 - Sexually Explicit Material Harmful to Children.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-7-502/) - Statutory language for Sexually Explicit Material Harmful to Children. (1) It shall be unlawful for any person knowingly to sell or loan for monetary consideration to a child: (a) Any picture, photograph, drawing, sculpture, motion picture film, or similar visual representation or image of a person or portion of the human body which depicts sexually - [18-7-601 - Dispensing violent films to minors.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-7-601/) - Statutory language for Dispensing violent films to minors. (1) No person shall sell, rent, or otherwise furnish to a minor any video tape, video disc, film representation, or other form of motion picture if: (a) The average person, applying contemporary community standards, would find that the work, taken as a whole, predominantly appeals to the - [18-7-701 - Sexual conduct in a correctional institution.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-7-701/) - Statutory language for Sexual conduct in a correctional institution. (1) An employee, contract employee, or volunteer of a correctional institution or an individual who performs work or volunteer functions in a correctional institution who engages in sexual conduct with a person who is in lawful custody in a correctional institution commits the offense of sexual - [18-7-801 - Criminal invasion of privacy.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-7-801/) - Statutory language for Criminal invasion of privacy. (1) A person who knowingly observes or takes a photograph of another person's intimate parts, as defined in section 18-3-401 (2), without that person's consent, in a situation where the person observed or photographed has a reasonable expectation of privacy, commits criminal invasion of privacy. (2) Criminal invasion - [18-7-901 - Unlawful distribution of a suicide recording.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-7-901/) - Statutory language for Unlawful distribution of a suicide recording. (1) A person commits the offense of posting an image of suicide of a minor if the person intentionally posts or distributes through the use of social media or any website, or disseminates through other means, an image of a minor attempting suicide, dying by suicide, - [18-7-403.5 - Procurement of a child.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-7-403_5/) - Statutory language for Procurement of a child. Any person who intentionally gives, transports, provides, or makes available, or who offers to give, transport, provide, or make available, to another person a child for the purpose of prostitution of the child commits procurement of a child, which is a class 3 felony. Source L. 83: Entire - [18-7-404 - Keeping a place of child prostitution.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-7-404/) - Statutory language for Keeping a place of child prostitution. (1) Any person who has or exercises control over the use of any place which offers seclusion or shelter for the practice of prostitution and who performs any one or more of the following commits keeping a place of child prostitution if he: (a) Knowingly grants - [18-7-405 - Pimping of a child.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-7-405/) - Statutory language for Pimping of a child. Any person who knowingly lives on or is supported or maintained in whole or in part by money or other thing of value earned, received, procured, or realized by a child through prostitution commits pimping of a child, which is a class 3 felony. Source L. 79: Entire - [18-7-405.5 - Inducement of child prostitution.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-7-405_5/) - Statutory language for Inducement of child prostitution. (1) Any person who by word or action, other than conduct specified in section 18-7-403 (1)(a), induces a child to engage in an act which is prostitution by a child, as defined in section 18-7-401 (6), commits inducement of child prostitution. (2) Inducement of child prostitution is a - [18-7-406 - Patronizing a prostituted child.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-7-406/) - Statutory language for Patronizing a prostituted child. (1) Any person who performs any of the following with a child not his spouse commits patronizing a prostituted child: (a) Engages in an act which is prostitution of a child or by a child, as defined in section 18-7-401 (6) or (7); or (b) Enters or remains - [18-7-207 - Prostitute making display.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-7-207/) - Statutory language for Prostitute making display. Any person who by word, gesture, or action endeavors to further the practice of prostitution in any public place or within public view commits a petty offense. Source L. 71: R&RE, p. 452, § 1. C.R.S. 1963: § 40-7-207. L. 2021: Entire section amended, (SB 21-271), ch. 462, p. - [18-7-301 - Public indecency.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-7-301/) - Statutory language for Public indecency. (1) Any person who performs any of the following in a public place or where the conduct may reasonably be expected to be viewed by members of the public commits public indecency: (a) An act of sexual intercourse; or (b) (Deleted by amendment, L. 2010, (HB 10-1334), ch. 359, p. - [18-7-302 - Indecent exposure.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-7-302/) - Statutory language for Indecent exposure. (1) A person commits indecent exposure: (a) If he or she knowingly exposes his or her genitals to the view of any person under circumstances in which such conduct is likely to cause affront or alarm to the other person with the intent to arouse or to satisfy the sexual - [18-7-402 - Soliciting for child prostitution.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-7-402/) - Statutory language for Soliciting for child prostitution. (1) A person commits soliciting for child prostitution if he: (a) Solicits another for the purpose of prostitution of a child or by a child; (b) Arranges or offers to arrange a meeting of persons for the purpose of prostitution of a child or by a child; or - [18-7-403 - Pandering of a child.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-7-403/) - Statutory language for Pandering of a child. (1) Any person who does any of the following for money or other thing of value commits pandering of a child: (a) Inducing a child by menacing or criminal intimidation to commit prostitution; or (b) Knowingly arranging or offering to arrange a situation in which a child may - [18-7-202 - Soliciting for prostitution.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-7-202/) - Statutory language for Soliciting for prostitution. (1) A person commits soliciting for prostitution if he: (a) Solicits another for the purpose of prostitution; or (b) Arranges or offers to arrange a meeting of persons for the purpose of prostitution; or (c) Directs another to a place knowing such direction is for the purpose of prostitution. - [18-7-203 - Pandering.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-7-203/) - Statutory language for Pandering. (1) Any person who does any of the following for money or other thing of value commits pandering: (a) Inducing a person by menacing or criminal intimidation to commit prostitution; or (b) Knowingly arranging or offering to arrange a situation in which a person may practice prostitution. (2) (a) Pandering under - [18-7-204 - Keeping a place of prostitution.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-7-204/) - Statutory language for Keeping a place of prostitution. (1) Any person who has or exercises control over the use of any place which offers seclusion or shelter for the practice of prostitution and who performs any one or more of the following commits keeping a place of prostitution if he: (a) Knowingly grants or permits - [18-7-205 - Patronizing a prostitute.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-7-205/) - Statutory language for Patronizing a prostitute. (1) Any person who performs any of the following with a person not his spouse commits patronizing a prostitute: (a) Engages in an act of sexual intercourse or of deviate sexual conduct with a prostitute; or (b) Enters or remains in a place of prostitution with intent to engage - [18-7-206 - Pimping.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-7-206/) - Statutory language for Pimping. Any person who knowingly lives on or is supported or maintained in whole or in part by money or other thing of value earned, received, procured, or realized by any other person through prostitution commits pimping, which is a class 3 felony. Source L. 71: R&RE, p. 452, § 1. C.R.S. - [18-7-102 - Obscenity.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-7-102/) - Statutory language for Obscenity. (1) (a) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (1.5) of this section, a person commits wholesale promotion of obscenity if, knowing its content and character, such person wholesale promotes or possesses with intent to wholesale promote any obscene material. (b) Wholesale promotion of obscenity is a class 1 misdemeanor. (1.5) (a) - [18-7-107 - Posting a private image for harassment.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-7-107/) - Statutory language for Posting a private image for harassment. (1) (a) An actor who is eighteen years of age or older commits the offense of posting a private image for harassment if the actor posts or distributes through the use of social media or any website any photograph, video, or other image displaying the real - [18-7-108 - Posting a private image for pecuniary gain.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-7-108/) - Statutory language for Posting a private image for pecuniary gain. (1) (a) An actor who is eighteen years of age or older commits the offense of posting a private image for pecuniary gain if the actor posts or distributes through social media or any website any photograph, video, or other image displaying the real or - [18-7-109 - Posting, possession, or exchange of a private image by a juvenile.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-7-109/) - Statutory language for Posting, possession, or exchange of a private image by a juvenile. (1) A juvenile commits the offense of posting a private image by a juvenile if he or she, through digital or electronic means: (a) Knowingly distributes, displays, or publishes to the view of another person a sexually explicit image of a - [18-7-201 - Prostitution.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-7-201/) - Statutory language for Prostitution. (1) Any person who performs or offers or agrees to perform any act of sexual intercourse, fellatio, cunnilingus, masturbation, or anal intercourse with any person not his spouse in exchange for money or other thing of value commits prostitution. (2) (a) Fellatio, as used in this section, means any act of - [18-6-801 - Domestic violence - sentencing.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-6-801/) - Statutory language for Domestic violence - sentencing. (1) (a) In addition to any sentence that is imposed upon a person for violation of any criminal law under this title 18, any person who is convicted of any crime, the underlying factual basis of which has been found by the court on the record to include - [18-6-801.5 - Domestic violence - evidence of similar transactions.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-6-801_5/) - Statutory language for Domestic violence - evidence of similar transactions. (1) The general assembly hereby finds that domestic violence is frequently cyclical in nature, involves patterns of abuse, and can consist of harm with escalating levels of seriousness. The general assembly therefore declares that evidence of similar transactions can be helpful and is necessary in - [18-6-801.6 - Domestic violence - summons and complaint.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-6-801_6/) - Statutory language for Domestic violence - summons and complaint. Any person completing or preparing a summons, complaint, summons and complaint, indictment, information, or application for an arrest warrant shall indicate on the face of such document whether the facts forming the basis of the alleged criminal act, if proven, could constitute domestic violence as defined - [18-6-802.5 - Domestic violence - treatment programs.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-6-802_5/) - Statutory language for Domestic violence - treatment programs. Any defendant who is sentenced to a treatment program pursuant to section 18-6-801 or who is ordered to complete an evaluation pursuant to section 18-6-801 (1) shall pay for the evaluation and treatment programs on a sliding fee basis, as provided in the standardized procedures for the - [18-6-803.5 - Crime of violation of a protection order.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-6-803_5/) - Statutory language for Crime of violation of a protection order. (1) A person commits the crime of violation of a protection order if, after the person has been personally served with a protection order that identifies the person as a restrained person or otherwise has acquired from the court or law enforcement personnel actual knowledge - [18-6-401 - Child abuse.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-6-401/) - Statutory language for Child abuse. (1) (a) A person commits child abuse if such person causes an injury to a child's life or health, or permits a child to be unreasonably placed in a situation that poses a threat of injury to the child's life or health, or engages in a continued pattern of conduct - [18-6-403 - Sexual exploitation of a child.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-6-403/) - Statutory language for Sexual exploitation of a child. (1) The general assembly hereby finds and declares: That the sexual exploitation of children constitutes a wrongful invasion of the child's right of privacy and results in social, developmental, and emotional injury to the child; that a child below the age of eighteen years is incapable of - [18-6-404 - Procurement of a child for sexual exploitation.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-6-404/) - Statutory language for Procurement of a child for sexual exploitation. Any person who intentionally gives, transports, provides, or makes available, or who offers to give, transport, provide, or make available, to another person a child for the purpose of sexual exploitation of a child commits procurement of a child for sexual exploitation, which is a - [18-6-601 - Harboring a minor.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-6-601/) - Statutory language for Harboring a minor. (1) (a) A person commits the crime of harboring a minor if the person knowingly provides shelter to a minor without the consent of a parent, guardian, custodian of the minor, or the person with whom the child resides the majority of the time pursuant to a court order - [18-6-701 - Contributing to the delinquency of a minor.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-6-701/) - Statutory language for Contributing to the delinquency of a minor. (1) (a) Any person who induces, aids, or encourages a child to violate any state law that is a felony victims rights act crime as defined in section 24-4.1-302 (1) commits first degree contributing to the delinquency of a minor. (b) Any person who induces, - [18-5-905 - Possession of identity theft tools.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-905/) - Statutory language for Possession of identity theft tools. (1) A person commits possession of identity theft tools if he or she possesses any tools, equipment, computer, computer network, scanner, printer, or other article adapted, designed, or commonly used for committing or facilitating the commission of the offense of identity theft as described in section 18-5-902, - [18-5.5-102 - Cybercrime.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5_5-102/) - Statutory language for Cybercrime. (1) A person commits cybercrime if the person knowingly: (a) Accesses a computer, computer network, or computer system or any part thereof without authorization; exceeds authorized access to a computer, computer network, or computer system or any part thereof; or uses a computer, computer network, or computer system or any part - [18-6-301 - Incest.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-6-301/) - Statutory language for Incest. (1) Any person who knowingly marries, inflicts sexual penetration or sexual intrusion on, or subjects to sexual contact, as defined in section 18-3-401, an ancestor or descendant, including a natural child, child by adoption, or stepchild twenty-one years of age or older, a brother or sister of the whole or half - [18-6-302 - Aggravated incest.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-6-302/) - Statutory language for Aggravated incest. (1) A person commits aggravated incest when he or she knowingly: (a) Marries his or her natural child or inflicts sexual penetration or sexual intrusion on or subjects to sexual contact, as defined in section 18-3-401, his or her natural child, stepchild, or child by adoption, but this paragraph (a) - [18-5-803 - Equity skimming of a vehicle.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-803/) - Statutory language for Equity skimming of a vehicle. (1) A person commits equity skimming of a vehicle if, knowing the vehicle is subject to a security interest, lien, or lease, he accepts possession of or exercises any control over the vehicle in exchange for consideration given which may be verbal assurance or otherwise, and: (a) - [18-5-902 - Identity theft.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-902/) - Statutory language for Identity theft. (1) A person commits identity theft if he or she: (a) Knowingly uses the personal identifying information, financial identifying information, or financial device of another without permission or lawful authority with the intent to obtain cash, credit, property, services, or any other thing of value or to make a financial - [18-5-903 - Criminal possession of a financial device.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-903/) - Statutory language for Criminal possession of a financial device. (1) A person commits criminal possession of a financial device if the person has in his or her possession or under his or her control any financial device that the person knows, or reasonably should know, to be lost, stolen, or delivered under mistake as to - [18-5-903.5 - Criminal possession of an identification document.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-903_5/) - Statutory language for Criminal possession of an identification document. (1) A person commits criminal possession of an identification document if the person knowingly has in his or her possession or under his or her control another person's actual driver's license, actual government-issued identification card, actual social security card, or actual passport, knowing that he or - [18-5-904 - Gathering identity information by deception.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-904/) - Statutory language for Gathering identity information by deception. (1) A person commits gathering identity information by deception if he or she knowingly makes or conveys a materially false statement, without permission or lawful authority, with the intent to obtain, record, or access the personal identifying information or financial identifying information of another. (2) Gathering identity - [18-5-702 - Unauthorized use of a financial transaction device.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-702/) - Statutory language for Unauthorized use of a financial transaction device. (1) A person commits unauthorized use of a financial transaction device if he uses such device for the purpose of obtaining cash, credit, property, or services or for making financial payment, with intent to defraud, and with notice that either: (a) The financial transaction device - [18-5-705 - Criminal possession or sale of a blank financial transaction device.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-705/) - Statutory language for Criminal possession or sale of a blank financial transaction device. (1) A person commits criminal possession or sale of a blank financial transaction device if, without the authorization of the issuer or manufacturer, he has in his possession or under his control or receives from another person, with intent to use, deliver, - [18-5-706 - Criminal possession of forgery devices.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-706/) - Statutory language for Criminal possession of forgery devices. (1) A person commits possession of forgery devices if he possesses any tools, photographic equipment, printing equipment, or any other device adapted, designed, or commonly used for committing or facilitating the commission of an offense involving the unauthorized manufacture, printing, embossing, or magnetic encoding of a financial - [18-5-707 - Unlawful manufacture of a financial transaction device.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-707/) - Statutory language for Unlawful manufacture of a financial transaction device. (1) A person commits unlawful manufacture of a financial transaction device if, with intent to defraud, he: (a) Falsely makes or manufactures, by printing, embossing, or magnetically encoding, a financial transaction device; or (b) Falsely alters or adds uniform product codes, optical characters, or holographic - [18-5-802 - Equity skimming of real property.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-802/) - Statutory language for Equity skimming of real property. (1) A person commits the crime of equity skimming of real property if the person knowingly: (a) Acquires an interest in real property that is encumbered by a loan secured by a mortgage or deed of trust and the loan is in arrears at the time the - [18-5-508 - Duplicate receipt not marked.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-508/) - Statutory language for Duplicate receipt not marked. A warehouse, as defined in section 4-7-102 (a)(13), or any officer, agent, or servant of a warehouse, that issues or aids in issuing a duplicate or additional negotiable receipt for goods knowing that a former negotiable receipt for the same goods or any part of them is outstanding - [18-5-509 - Warehouse's goods mingled.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-509/) - Statutory language for Warehouse's goods mingled. Where there are deposited with or held by a warehouse, as defined in section 4-7-102 (a)(13), C.R.S., goods of which the warehouse is owner, either solely or jointly or in common with others, the warehouse or any of the warehouse's officers, agents, or servants that, knowing this ownership, issue - [18-5-510 - Delivery of goods without receipt.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-510/) - Statutory language for Delivery of goods without receipt. A warehouse, as defined in section 4-7-102 (a)(13), C.R.S., or any officer, agent, or servant of a warehouse, that delivers goods out of the possession of such warehouse, knowing that a negotiable receipt the negotiation of which would transfer the right of the possession of those goods - [18-5-511 - Mortgaged goods receipt.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-511/) - Statutory language for Mortgaged goods receipt. Any person who deposits goods to which the person does not have title, or upon which there is a security interest in personal property, as security interest is defined in section 4-1-201 (b)(35), C.R.S., and who takes for such goods a negotiable receipt that the person afterwards negotiates for - [18-5-512 - Issuance of bad check.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-512/) - Statutory language for Issuance of bad check. (1) In adopting this section, the general assembly declares as a matter of policy that the issuance and delivery of a known bad check by any person is, in itself, not only harmful to the person to whom it is given but is also injurious to the community - [18-5-502 - Failure to pay over assigned accounts.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-502/) - Statutory language for Failure to pay over assigned accounts. (1) When, under the terms of an assignment of an account, as defined in section 4-9-102 (a)(2), the assignor, being permitted to collect the proceeds from the debtor, is to pay over to the assignee any of the proceeds and, after collection thereof, the assignor willfully - [18-5-504 - Concealment or removal of secured property.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-504/) - Statutory language for Concealment or removal of secured property. (1) If a person who has given a security interest in personal property, as security interest is defined in section 4-1-201 (b)(35), or other person with actual knowledge of the security interest, during the existence of the security interest, knowingly conceals or removes the encumbered property - [18-5-505 - Failure to pay over proceeds unlawful.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-505/) - Statutory language for Failure to pay over proceeds unlawful. (1) When, under the terms of an instrument creating a security interest in personal property, as security interest is defined in section 4-1-201 (b)(35), the person giving the security interest and retaining possession of the encumbered property and having liberty of sale or other disposition, is - [18-5-506 - Fraudulent receipt.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-506/) - Statutory language for Fraudulent receipt. A warehouse, as defined in section 4-7-102 (a)(13), or any officer, agent, or servant of a warehouse, that issues or aids in issuing a receipt knowing that the goods for which the receipt is issued have not been actually received by the warehouse, or are not under the warehouse's actual - [18-5-507 - False statement in receipt.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-507/) - Statutory language for False statement in receipt. A warehouse, as defined in section 4-7-102 (a)(13), C.R.S., or any officer, agent, or servant of a warehouse, that fraudulently issues or aids in fraudulently issuing a receipt for goods knowing that it contains any false statement, commits a class 2 misdemeanor. Source L. 71: R&RE, p. 445, - [18-5-308 - Electronic mail fraud.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-308/) - Statutory language for Electronic mail fraud. (1) A person commits electronic mail fraud if he or she violates any provision of 18 U.S.C. sec. 1037 (a). (2) This section shall not apply to a provider of internet access service, as defined in 47 U.S.C. sec. 231, who does not initiate the commercial electronic mail message. - [18-5-309 - Money laundering.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-309/) - Statutory language for Money laundering. (1) A person commits money laundering if he or she: (a) Conducts or attempts to conduct a financial transaction that involves money or any other thing of value that he or she knows or believes to be the proceeds, in any form, of a criminal offense: (I) With the intent - [18-5-401 - Commercial bribery and breach of duty to act disinterestedly.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-401/) - Statutory language for Commercial bribery and breach of duty to act disinterestedly. (1) A person commits a class 6 felony if he solicits, accepts, or agrees to accept any benefit as consideration for knowingly violating or agreeing to violate a duty of fidelity to which he is subject as: (a) Agent or employee; or (b) - [18-5-402 - Rigging publicly exhibited contests.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-402/) - Statutory language for Rigging publicly exhibited contests. (1) A person commits a civil infraction if, with the intent to prevent a publicly exhibited or advertised contest from being conducted in accordance with the rules and usages purporting to govern it, the person: (a) Confers or offers or agrees to confer any benefit upon, or threatens - [18-5-403 - Bribery in sports.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-403/) - Statutory language for Bribery in sports. (1) As used in this section: (a) Sports contest means any professional or amateur sport or athletic game, race, or contest viewed by the public. (b) Sports participant means any person who participates or expects to participate in a sports contest as a player, contestant, or member of a - [18-5-302 - Unlawful activity concerning the selling of land.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-302/) - Statutory language for Unlawful activity concerning the selling of land. (1) Any person who, after once selling, bartering, or disposing of any land, or executing any bond or agreement for sale of any land, again sells, barters, or disposes of the same tract of land or any part thereof, or executes any bond or agreement - [18-5-303 - Bait advertising.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-303/) - Statutory language for Bait advertising. (1) A person commits bait advertising if, in any manner, including advertising or any other means of communication, he offers property or services as part of a scheme or plan, with the intent, plan, or purpose not to sell or provide the advertised property or services at all, or not - [18-5-304 - False statements as to circulation.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-304/) - Statutory language for False statements as to circulation. It is a civil infraction for any person engaged in the publication of any newspaper, magazine, periodical, or other advertising medium published in the state of Colorado or for any employee of any such publisher knowingly to make any statement concerning the circulation of the newspaper, magazine, - [18-5-305 - Altering identification number.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-305/) - Statutory language for Altering identification number. (1) A person commits the crime of altering identification number if, with intent that identification of an article be hindered or prevented, he obscures an identification number or in the course of business he sells, offers for sale, leases, or otherwise disposes of an article knowing that an identification - [18-5-307 - Fee paid to private employment agencies.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-307/) - Statutory language for Fee paid to private employment agencies. (1) As used in this section: (a) Applicant means any person applying to a private employment agency in order to secure employment with any person, firm, association, or corporation other than the private employment agency. (b) Employment means every character of service rendered or to be - [18-5-208 - Dual contracts to induce loan.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-208/) - Statutory language for Dual contracts to induce loan. It is a class 2 misdemeanor for any person to knowingly make, issue, deliver, or receive dual contracts for the purchase or sale of real property. The term dual contracts, either written or oral, means two separate contracts concerning the same parcel of real property, one of - [18-5-209 - Issuing a false financial statement, obtaining a financial transaction device by false statements.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-209/) - Statutory language for Issuing a false financial statement, obtaining a financial transaction device by false statements. (1) A person commits issuing a false financial statement if, with intent to defraud, he: (a) Knowingly makes or utters a written instrument which purports to describe the financial condition or ability to pay of himself or another person - [18-5-210 - Receiving deposits in a failing financial institution.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-210/) - Statutory language for Receiving deposits in a failing financial institution. A person commits a class 6 felony if, as an officer, manager, or other person participating in the direction of a financial institution, he knowingly receives or permits the receipt of a deposit or investment, knowing that the institution is insolvent. A financial institution is - [18-5-211 - Insurance fraud.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-211/) - Statutory language for Insurance fraud. (1) A person commits insurance fraud if the person does any of the following: (a) With an intent to defraud presents or causes to be presented in written, verbal, or digital form an application or request for the issuance, modification, or renewal of an insurance policy, which application or request, - [18-5-301 - Fraud in effecting sales.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-301/) - Statutory language for Fraud in effecting sales. (1) A person commits a class 2 misdemeanor if, in the course of business, he knowingly: (a) Uses or possesses for use a false weight or measure, or any other device for falsely determining or recording any quality or quantity; or (b) Sells, offers, or exposes for sale - [18-5-114 - Offering a false instrument for recording.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-114/) - Statutory language for Offering a false instrument for recording. (1) A person commits offering a false instrument for recording in the first degree if, knowing that a written instrument relating to or affecting real or personal property or directly affecting contractual relationships contains a material false statement or material false information, and with intent to - [18-5-116 - Controlled substances - inducing consumption by fraudulent means.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-116/) - Statutory language for Controlled substances - inducing consumption by fraudulent means. (1) It is unlawful for any person, surreptitiously or by means of fraud, misrepresentation, suppression of truth, deception, or subterfuge, to cause any other person to unknowingly consume or receive the direct administration of any controlled substance, as defined in section 18-18-102 (5); except - [18-5-205 - Fraud by check.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-205/) - Statutory language for Fraud by check. (1) As used in this section, unless the context otherwise requires: (a) Check means a written, unconditional order to pay a sum certain in money, drawn on a bank, payable on demand, and signed by the drawer. Check, for the purposes of this section only, also includes a negotiable - [18-5-206 - Defrauding a secured creditor or debtor.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-206/) - Statutory language for Defrauding a secured creditor or debtor. (1) If a person, with intent to defraud a creditor by defeating, impairing, or rendering worthless or unenforceable any security interest, sells, assigns, transfers, conveys, pledges, encumbers, conceals, destroys, or disposes of any collateral subject to a security interest, the person commits: (a) (Deleted by amendment, - [18-5-207 - Purchase on credit to defraud.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-207/) - Statutory language for Purchase on credit to defraud. A person who purchases any personal property on credit and thereafter, before paying for it, sells, hypothecates, pledges, or disposes of it with intent to defraud the seller or vendor commits a class 2 misdemeanor. Source L. 71: R&RE, p. 440, § 1. C.R.S. 1963: § 40-5-207. - [18-5-110 - Criminal simulation.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-110/) - Statutory language for Criminal simulation. (1) A person commits a criminal simulation, when: (a) With intent to defraud, he makes, alters, or represents any object in such fashion that it appears to have an antiquity, rarity, source or authorship, ingredient, or composition which it does not in fact have; or (b) With knowledge of its - [18-5-110.5 - Trademark counterfeiting.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-110_5/) - Statutory language for Trademark counterfeiting. (1) A person commits trademark counterfeiting if such person intentionally manufactures, displays, advertises, distributes, offers for sale, sells, or possesses with intent to sell or distribute marks, goods, or services that the person knows are, bear, or are identified by one or more counterfeit marks and has possession, custody, or - [18-5-111 - Unlawfully using slugs.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-111/) - Statutory language for Unlawfully using slugs. (1) A person commits unlawfully using slugs, if: (a) With intent to defraud the vendor of property or a service sold by means of a coin machine, he knowingly inserts, deposits, or uses a slug in such machine or causes the machine to be operated by any other unauthorized - [18-5-112 - Obtaining signature by deception.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-112/) - Statutory language for Obtaining signature by deception. (1) A person commits obtaining signature by deception if, by deception and with intent to defraud or to acquire a benefit for himself or another, he causes another to sign or execute a written instrument. (2) As used in this section, by deception means by knowingly: (a) Creating - [18-5-113 - Criminal impersonation.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-113/) - Statutory language for Criminal impersonation. (1) A person commits criminal impersonation if he or she knowingly: (a) Assumes a false or fictitious identity or legal capacity, and in such identity or capacity he or she: (I) Marries, or pretends to marry, or to sustain the marriage relation toward another without the connivance of the latter; - [18-5-104 - Second degree forgery.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-104/) - Statutory language for Second degree forgery. (1) A person commits second degree forgery if, with intent to defraud, such person falsely makes, completes, alters, or utters a written instrument of a kind not described in section 18-5-102 or 18-5-104.5. (2) Second degree forgery is a class 2 misdemeanor. Source L. 71: R&RE, p. 435, § - [18-5-104.5 - Use of forged academic record.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-104_5/) - Statutory language for Use of forged academic record. (1) A person commits use of a forged academic record if, with intent to seek employment or with intent to seek admission to a public or private institution of higher education in this state or for the purpose of securing a scholarship or other form of financial - [18-5-105 - Criminal possession of a forged instrument.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-105/) - Statutory language for Criminal possession of a forged instrument. A person commits a class 6 felony when, with knowledge that it is forged and with intent to use to defraud, such person possesses any forged instrument of a kind described in section 18-5-102. Source L. 71: R&RE, p. 435, § 1. C.R.S. 1963: § 40-5-105. - [18-5-107 - Criminal possession of second degree forged instrument.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-107/) - Statutory language for Criminal possession of second degree forged instrument. A person commits a petty offense, when, with knowledge that it is forged, and with intent to defraud, the person possesses any forged instrument of a kind covered by section 18-5-104. Source L. 71: R&RE, p. 435, § 1. C.R.S. 1963: § 40-5-107. L. 93: - [18-5-109 - Criminal possession of forgery devices.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-109/) - Statutory language for Criminal possession of forgery devices. (1) A person commits criminal possession of forgery devices when: (a) Such person makes or possesses with knowledge of its character any plate, die, or other device, apparatus, equipment, or article specifically designed for use in counterfeiting, unlawfully simulating, or otherwise forging written instruments or counterfeit marks; - [18-4-604 - Dealing in unlawfully packaged recorded articles.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-4-604/) - Statutory language for Dealing in unlawfully packaged recorded articles. (1) A person who knowingly and for commercial advantage or private financial gain advertises, offers for sale or resale, sells or resells, transports, or possesses for any of the purposes provided in this subsection (1) any article on which sounds are recorded, the cover, box, jacket, - [18-4-604.3 - Unlawful recording of a live performance.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-4-604_3/) - Statutory language for Unlawful recording of a live performance. (1) A person who, without the consent of the owner of the right to record a live performance, records or causes to be recorded the live performance on a phonograph record, compact disc, video disc, wire, tape, film, or other article on which a live performance - [18-4-604.7 - Trafficking in unlawfully recorded live performance.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-4-604_7/) - Statutory language for Trafficking in unlawfully recorded live performance. (1) A person who knows or reasonably should know that an article has been recorded in violation of section 18-4-604.3 and advertises, offers for sale or resale, sells or resells, or distributes the article, or possesses the article for any of the said purposes, commits trafficking - [18-4-701 - Theft of cable service.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-4-701/) - Statutory language for Theft of cable service. (1) As used in this part 7, unless the context otherwise requires: (a) Cable operator means any person who: (I) Provides cable service over a cable system in which such person directly or through one or more affiliates owns a significant interest; or (II) Controls or is responsible - [18-5-102 - Forgery.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-5-102/) - Statutory language for Forgery. (1) A person commits forgery, if, with intent to defraud, the person falsely makes, completes, alters, or utters a written instrument that is or purports to be, or that is calculated to become or to represent if completed: (a) Part of an issue of money, stamps, securities, or other valuable instruments - [18-4-512 - Abandonment of a motor vehicle.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-4-512/) - Statutory language for Abandonment of a motor vehicle. (1) Any person who abandons any motor vehicle upon a street, highway, right-of-way, or any other public property, or upon any private property without the express consent of the owner or person in lawful charge of that private property commits abandonment of a motor vehicle. (2) To - [18-4-513 - Criminal use of a noxious substance.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-4-513/) - Statutory language for Criminal use of a noxious substance. (1) Any person who deposits on the land or in the building or vehicle of another, without the other person's consent, any stink bomb or device, irritant, or offensive-smelling substance with the intent to interfere with another's use or enjoyment of the land, building, or vehicle - [18-4-516 - Criminal operation of a device in motion picture theater.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-4-516/) - Statutory language for Criminal operation of a device in motion picture theater. (1) A person who, while within a motion picture theater, knowingly operates an audiovisual recording function of a device for the purpose of recording a motion picture, while a motion picture is being exhibited, without the consent of the owner or lessee of - [18-4-602 - Unlawful transfer for sale.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-4-602/) - Statutory language for Unlawful transfer for sale. (1) A person who knowingly and without the consent of the owner transfers any copyrighted sounds recorded on a phonograph record, video disc, wire, tape, film, or other article on which sounds are recorded with the intent to sell such article on which such sounds are so transferred - [18-4-603 - Unlawful trafficking in unlawfully transferred articles.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-4-603/) - Statutory language for Unlawful trafficking in unlawfully transferred articles. (1) A person who knowingly, or who reasonably should have such knowledge, advertises, offers for sale or resale, sells or resells, distributes, or possesses for any of the purposes provided in this subsection (1) any article that has been transferred without consent of the owner as - [18-4-507 - Defacing or destruction of written instruments.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-4-507/) - Statutory language for Defacing or destruction of written instruments. Every person who defaces or destroys any written instrument evidencing a property right, whether vested or contingent, with the intent to defraud commits a class 2 misdemeanor. Source L. 71: R&RE, p. 431, § 1. C.R.S. 1963: § 40-4-507. L. 2021: Entire section amended, (SB 21-271), - [18-4-508 - Defacing, destroying, or removing landmarks, monuments, or accessories.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-4-508/) - Statutory language for Defacing, destroying, or removing landmarks, monuments, or accessories. (1) Any person who knowingly cuts, fells, alters, or removes any certain boundary tree knowing such is a boundary tree, monument, or other allowed landmark, to the damage of any person, or any person who intentionally defaces, removes, pulls down, injures, or destroys any - [18-4-509 - Defacing a cave.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-4-509/) - Statutory language for Defacing a cave. (1) (a) and (b) Repealed. (c) (I) Any person who, with regard to a cave that is public property or the property of another, knowingly performs any of the following acts without the consent of the owner commits the crime of defacing property: (A) Breaking or damaging any lock, - [18-4-510 - Defacing posted notice.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-4-510/) - Statutory language for Defacing posted notice. Any person who knowingly mars, destroys, or removes any posted notice authorized by law commits a civil infraction. Source L. 71: R&RE, p. 432, § 1. C.R.S. 1963: § 40-4-510. L. 77: Entire section amended, p. 964, § 29, effective July 1. L. 2021: Entire section amended, (SB 21-271), - [18-4-511 - Littering of public or private property.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-4-511/) - Statutory language for Littering of public or private property. (1) Any person who deposits, throws, or leaves any litter on any public or private property or in any waters commits littering. (2) It shall be an affirmative defense that: (a) Such property is an area designated by law for the disposal of such material and - [18-4-504 - Third degree criminal trespass.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-4-504/) - Statutory language for Third degree criminal trespass. (1) A person commits the crime of third degree criminal trespass if such person unlawfully enters or remains in or upon premises of another. (2) Third degree criminal trespass is a petty offense, but: (a) Repealed. (b) It is a class 5 felony if the person trespasses on - [18-4-505 - First degree criminal tampering.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-4-505/) - Statutory language for First degree criminal tampering. Except as provided in sections 18-4-506.3 and 18-4-506.5, a person commits the crime of first degree criminal tampering if, with intent to cause interruption or impairment of a service rendered to the public by a utility or by an institution providing health or safety protection, the person tampers - [18-4-506 - Second degree criminal tampering.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-4-506/) - Statutory language for Second degree criminal tampering. Except as provided in sections 18-4-506.3 and 18-4-506.5, a person commits the crime of second degree criminal tampering if he tampers with property of another with intent to cause injury, inconvenience, or annoyance to that person or to another or if he knowingly makes an unauthorized connection with - [18-4-506.3 - Tampering with equipment associated with oil or gas gathering operations.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-4-506_3/) - Statutory language for Tampering with equipment associated with oil or gas gathering operations. (1) Any person who in any manner knowingly destroys, breaks, removes, or otherwise tampers with or attempts to destroy, break, remove, or otherwise tamper with any equipment associated with oil or gas gathering operations commits a class 2 misdemeanor. (2) Any person - [18-4-506.5 - Tampering with a utility meter.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-4-506_5/) - Statutory language for Tampering with a utility meter. (1) Any person who connects any pipe, tube, stopcock, wire, cord, socket, motor, or other instrument or contrivance with any main, service pipe, or other medium conducting or supplying gas, water, or electricity to any building without the knowledge and consent of the person supplying such gas, - [18-4-417 - Removal or deactivation of theft detection devices.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-4-417/) - Statutory language for Removal or deactivation of theft detection devices. (1) (a) It is unlawful for any person to knowingly manufacture, distribute, or sell a theft detection shielding device or a theft detection deactivating device with the knowledge that some person intends to use the device in the commission of an offense involving theft. (b) - [18-4-420 - Chop shop activity - altered or removed identification number.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-4-420/) - Statutory language for Chop shop activity - altered or removed identification number. (1) A person commits ownership or operation of a chop shop if he or she knowingly: (a) Owns or operates a chop shop, knowing that it is a chop shop, or conspires with another person to own or operate a chop shop, knowing - [18-4-501 - Criminal mischief.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-4-501/) - Statutory language for Criminal mischief. (1) A person commits criminal mischief when he or she knowingly damages the real or personal property of one or more other persons, including property owned by the person jointly with another person or property owned by the person in which another person has a possessory or proprietary interest, in - [18-4-502 - First degree criminal trespass.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-4-502/) - Statutory language for First degree criminal trespass. (1) A person commits the crime of first degree criminal trespass if such person: (a) Knowingly and unlawfully enters or remains in a dwelling of another; or (b) Enters any motor vehicle with intent to commit a crime therein. (2) (a) First degree criminal trespass committed pursuant to - [18-4-503 - Second degree criminal trespass.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-4-503/) - Statutory language for Second degree criminal trespass. (1) A person commits the crime of second degree criminal trespass if such person: (a) Unlawfully enters or remains in or upon the premises of another which are enclosed in a manner designed to exclude intruders or are fenced; or (b) Knowingly and unlawfully enters or remains in - [18-4-409 - Motor vehicle theft.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-4-409/) - Statutory language for Motor vehicle theft. (1) As used in this section, unless the context otherwise requires: (a) Motor vehicle means any self-propelled vehicle that is designed primarily for travel on public highways and that is generally and commonly used to transport persons and property over the public highways. (b) Vehicle identification number means the - [18-4-409.5 - Unauthorized use of a motor vehicle.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-4-409_5/) - Statutory language for Unauthorized use of a motor vehicle. (1) A person commits unauthorized use of a motor vehicle if the person obtains or exercises control over the motor vehicle of another person without authorization of the owner and: (a) The person does not commit a criminal offense other than a misdemeanor traffic offense except - [18-4-411 - Transactions for profit in stolen goods.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-4-411/) - Statutory language for Transactions for profit in stolen goods. If any person obtains control over stolen property knowing or believing the property to have been stolen, and such offense involves two or more separate stolen things of value each of which is the property of a separate owner, such commission of theft constitutes prima facie - [18-4-412 - Theft of medical records or medical information.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-4-412/) - Statutory language for Theft of medical records or medical information. (1) Any person who, without proper authorization, knowingly obtains a medical record or medical information with the intent to appropriate the medical record or medical information to his own use or to the use of another, who steals or discloses to an unauthorized person a - [18-4-416 - Theft by resale of a lift ticket or coupon.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-4-416/) - Statutory language for Theft by resale of a lift ticket or coupon. Any unauthorized person who, with the intent to profit therefrom, resells or offers to resell any ticket, pass, badge, pin, coupon, or other device that then entitles the bearer to the use, benefit, or enjoyment of any skiing service or skiing facility commits - [18-4-302 - Aggravated robbery.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-4-302/) - Statutory language for Aggravated robbery. (1) A person who commits robbery is guilty of aggravated robbery if during the act of robbery or immediate flight therefrom: (a) He is armed with a deadly weapon with intent, if resisted, to kill, maim, or wound the person robbed or any other person; or (b) He knowingly wounds - [18-4-401 - Theft.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-4-401/) - Statutory language for Theft. (1) A person commits theft when he or she knowingly obtains, retains, or exercises control over anything of value of another without authorization or by threat or deception; receives, loans money by pawn or pledge on, or disposes of anything of value or belonging to another that he or she knows - [18-4-404 - Obtaining control over any stolen thing of value.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-4-404/) - Statutory language for Obtaining control over any stolen thing of value. Every person who obtains control over any stolen thing of value, knowing the thing of value to have been stolen by another, may be tried, convicted, and punished whether or not the principal is charged, tried, or convicted. Source L. 71: R&RE, p. 429, - [18-4-406 - Concealment of goods.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-4-406/) - Statutory language for Concealment of goods. If any person willfully conceals unpurchased goods, wares, or merchandise owned or held by and offered or displayed for sale by any store or other mercantile establishment, whether the concealment be on his own person or otherwise and whether on or off the premises of said store or mercantile - [18-4-408 - Theft of trade secrets.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-4-408/) - Statutory language for Theft of trade secrets. (1) Any person who, with intent to deprive or withhold from the owner thereof the control of a trade secret, or with an intent to appropriate a trade secret to his own use or to the use of another, steals or discloses to an unauthorized person a trade - [18-4-202 - First degree burglary.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-4-202/) - Statutory language for First degree burglary. (1) A person commits first degree burglary if the person knowingly enters unlawfully, or remains unlawfully after a lawful or unlawful entry, in a building or occupied structure with intent to commit therein a crime, other than trespass as defined in this article, against another person or property, and - [18-4-203 - Second degree burglary.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-4-203/) - Statutory language for Second degree burglary. (1) A person commits second degree burglary, if the person knowingly breaks an entrance into, enters unlawfully in, or remains unlawfully after a lawful or unlawful entry in a building or occupied structure with intent to commit therein a crime against another person or property. (2) (a) Second degree - [18-4-204 - Third degree burglary.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-4-204/) - Statutory language for Third degree burglary. (1) A person commits third degree burglary if with intent to commit a crime he enters or breaks into any vault, safe, cash register, coin vending machine, product dispenser, money depository, safety deposit box, coin telephone, coin box, or other apparatus or equipment whether or not coin operated. (2) - [18-4-205 - Possession of burglary tools.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-4-205/) - Statutory language for Possession of burglary tools. (1) A person commits possession of burglary tools if he possesses any explosive, tool, instrument, or other article adapted, designed, or commonly used for committing or facilitating the commission of an offense involving forcible entry into premises or theft by a physical taking, and intends to use the - [18-4-301 - Robbery.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-4-301/) - Statutory language for Robbery. (1) A person who knowingly takes anything of value from the person or presence of another by the use of force, threats, or intimidation commits robbery. (2) Robbery is a class 4 felony. Source L. 71: R&RE, p. 427, § 1. C.R.S. 1963: § 40-4-301. L. 77: (1) amended, p. 963, - [18-3.5-109 - Careless driving resulting in unlawful termination of pregnancy.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-3_5-109/) - Statutory language for Careless driving resulting in unlawful termination of pregnancy. (1) A person who drives a motor vehicle, bicycle, electrical assisted bicycle, electric scooter, or low-power scooter in a careless and imprudent manner, without due regard for the width, grade, curves, corners, traffic, and use of the streets and highways and all other attendant - [18-4-102 - First degree arson.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-4-102/) - Statutory language for First degree arson. (1) A person who knowingly sets fire to, burns, causes to be burned, or by the use of any explosive damages or destroys, or causes to be damaged or destroyed, any building or occupied structure of another without his consent commits first degree arson. (2) First degree arson is - [18-4-103 - Second degree arson.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-4-103/) - Statutory language for Second degree arson. (1) A person who knowingly sets fire to, burns, causes to be burned, or by the use of any explosive damages or destroys, or causes to be damaged or destroyed, any property of another without his consent, other than a building or occupied structure, commits second degree arson. (2) - [18-4-104 - Third degree arson.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-4-104/) - Statutory language for Third degree arson. (1) A person who, by means of fire or explosives, intentionally damages any property with intent to defraud commits third degree arson. (2) Third degree arson is a class 5 felony. Source L. 71: R&RE, p. 426, § 1. C.R.S. 1963: § 40-4-104. L. 2023: (2) amended, (HB 23-1293), - [18-4-105 - Fourth degree arson.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-4-105/) - Statutory language for Fourth degree arson. (1) A person who knowingly or recklessly starts or maintains a fire or causes an explosion, on his own property or that of another, and by so doing places another in danger of death or serious bodily injury or places any building or occupied structure of another in danger - [18-3.5-104 - Unlawful termination of pregnancy in the second degree.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-3_5-104/) - Statutory language for Unlawful termination of pregnancy in the second degree. (1) A person commits the offense of unlawful termination of pregnancy in the second degree if the person knowingly causes the unlawful termination of the pregnancy of a woman. (2) (a) Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (b) of this subsection (2), unlawful termination - [18-3.5-105 - Unlawful termination of pregnancy in the third degree.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-3_5-105/) - Statutory language for Unlawful termination of pregnancy in the third degree. (1) A person commits the offense of unlawful termination of pregnancy in the third degree if, under circumstances manifesting extreme indifference to the value of human life, the person knowingly engages in conduct that creates a grave risk of death to another person, and - [18-3.5-106 - Unlawful termination of pregnancy in the fourth degree.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-3_5-106/) - Statutory language for Unlawful termination of pregnancy in the fourth degree. (1) A person commits the offense of unlawful termination of pregnancy in the fourth degree if the person recklessly causes the unlawful termination of the pregnancy of a woman at such time as the person knew or reasonably should have known that the woman - [18-3.5-107 - Vehicular unlawful termination of pregnancy.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-3_5-107/) - Statutory language for Vehicular unlawful termination of pregnancy. (1) If a person operates or drives a motor vehicle in a reckless manner, and this conduct is the proximate cause of the unlawful termination of the pregnancy of a woman, such person commits vehicular unlawful termination of pregnancy. (2) Vehicular unlawful termination of pregnancy in violation - [18-3.5-108 - Aggravated vehicular unlawful termination of pregnancy.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-3_5-108/) - Statutory language for Aggravated vehicular unlawful termination of pregnancy. (1) (a) If a person operates or drives a motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol or one or more drugs, or a combination of both alcohol and one or more drugs, and this conduct is the proximate cause of the unlawful termination of the - [18-3-418 - Unlawful electronic sexual communication - person in a position of trust.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-3-418/) - Statutory language for Unlawful electronic sexual communication - person in a position of trust. (1) An actor commits unlawful electronic sexual communication if the actor knowingly importunes, invites, or entices through communication via a computer network or system, telephone network, or data network or by a text message or instant message a person whom the - [18-3-503 - Human trafficking for involuntary servitude - human trafficking of a minor for involuntary servitude.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-3-503/) - Statutory language for Human trafficking for involuntary servitude - human trafficking of a minor for involuntary servitude. (1) A person who knowingly sells, recruits, harbors, transports, transfers, isolates, entices, provides, receives, or obtains by any means another person for the purpose of coercing the other person to perform labor or services commits human trafficking for - [18-3-504 - Human trafficking for sexual servitude - human trafficking of a minor for sexual servitude.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-3-504/) - Statutory language for Human trafficking for sexual servitude - human trafficking of a minor for sexual servitude. (1) (a) A person commits human trafficking for sexual servitude if the person knowingly sells, recruits, harbors, transports, transfers, isolates, entices, provides, receives, or obtains by any means another person for the purpose of coercing the person to - [18-3-602 - Stalking.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-3-602/) - Statutory language for Stalking. (1) A person commits stalking if directly, or indirectly through another person, the person knowingly: (a) Makes a credible threat to another person and, in connection with the threat, repeatedly follows, approaches, contacts, or places under surveillance that person, a member of that person's immediate family, or someone with whom that - [18-3.5-103 - Unlawful termination of pregnancy in the first degree.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-3_5-103/) - Statutory language for Unlawful termination of pregnancy in the first degree. (1) A person commits the offense of unlawful termination of pregnancy in the first degree if, with the intent to terminate unlawfully the pregnancy of a woman, the person unlawfully terminates the woman's pregnancy. (2) Unlawful termination of pregnancy in the first degree is - [18-3-402 - Sexual assault.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-3-402/) - Statutory language for Sexual assault. (1) Any actor who knowingly inflicts sexual intrusion or sexual penetration on a victim commits sexual assault if: (a) The actor causes sexual intrusion or sexual penetration knowing the victim does not consent; or (b) The actor knows that the victim is incapable of appraising the nature of the victim's - [18-3-404 - Unlawful sexual contact.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-3-404/) - Statutory language for Unlawful sexual contact. (1) Any actor who knowingly subjects a victim to any sexual contact commits unlawful sexual contact if: (a) The actor knows that the victim does not consent; or (b) The actor knows that the victim is incapable of appraising the nature of the victim's conduct; or (c) The victim - [18-3-405 - Sexual assault on a child.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-3-405/) - Statutory language for Sexual assault on a child. (1) Any actor who knowingly subjects another not his or her spouse to any sexual contact commits sexual assault on a child if the victim is less than fifteen years of age and the actor is at least four years older than the victim. (2) Sexual assault - [18-3-405.3 - Sexual assault on a child by one in a position of trust.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-3-405_3/) - Statutory language for Sexual assault on a child by one in a position of trust. (1) Any actor who knowingly subjects another not his or her spouse to any sexual contact commits sexual assault on a child by one in a position of trust if the victim is a child less than eighteen years of - [18-3-405.4 - Internet sexual exploitation of a child.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-3-405_4/) - Statutory language for Internet sexual exploitation of a child. (1) An actor commits internet sexual exploitation of a child if the actor knowingly importunes, invites, or entices through communication via a computer network or system, telephone network, or data network or by a text message or instant message, a person whom the actor knows or - [18-3-405.5 - Sexual assault on a client by a psychotherapist.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-3-405_5/) - Statutory language for Sexual assault on a client by a psychotherapist. (1) (a) Any actor who knowingly inflicts sexual penetration or sexual intrusion on a victim commits aggravated sexual assault on a client if: (I) The actor is a psychotherapist and the victim is a client of the psychotherapist; or (II) The actor is a - [18-3-405.6 - Invasion of privacy for sexual gratification.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-3-405_6/) - Statutory language for Invasion of privacy for sexual gratification. (1) A person who knowingly observes or takes a photograph of another person's intimate parts without that person's consent, in a situation where the person observed or photographed has a reasonable expectation of privacy, for the purpose of the observer's own sexual gratification, commits unlawful invasion - [18-3-405.7 - Unlawful sexual conduct by a peace officer.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-3-405_7/) - Statutory language for Unlawful sexual conduct by a peace officer. (1) A peace officer commits unlawful sexual conduct by a peace officer by knowingly engaging in sexual contact, sexual intrusion, or sexual penetration under any of the following circumstances: (a) In the same encounter, the peace officer contacts the victim for the purpose of law - [18-3-412.5 - Failure to register as a sex offender.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-3-412_5/) - Statutory language for Failure to register as a sex offender. (1) A person who is required to register pursuant to article 22 of title 16 and who fails to comply with any of the requirements placed on registrants by said article 22, including but not limited to committing any of the acts specified in this - [18-3-412.6 - Failure to verify location as a sex offender.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-3-412_6/) - Statutory language for Failure to verify location as a sex offender. (1) A person who is required to register pursuant to article 22 of title 16, C.R.S., and who lacks a fixed residence, as defined in that article, and who fails to comply with the provisions of section 16-22-109 (3.5)(c)(I) or 16-22-109 (3.5)(c)(II), C.R.S., commits - [18-3-306 - Internet luring of a child.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-3-306/) - Statutory language for Internet luring of a child. (1) An actor commits internet luring of a child if the actor knowingly communicates over a computer or computer network, telephone network, or data network or by a text message or instant message to a person who the actor knows or believes to be under fifteen years - [18-3-102 - Murder in the first degree.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-3-102/) - Statutory language for Murder in the first degree. (1) A person commits the crime of murder in the first degree if: (a) After deliberation and with the intent to cause the death of a person other than himself, he causes the death of that person or of another person; or (b) Repealed. (c) By perjury - [18-3-103 - Murder in the second degree.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-3-103/) - Statutory language for Murder in the second degree. (1) A person commits the crime of murder in the second degree if: (a) The person knowingly causes the death of a person; or (b) Acting either alone or with one or more persons, he or she commits or attempts to commit felony arson, robbery, burglary, kidnapping, - [18-3-104 - Manslaughter.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-3-104/) - Statutory language for Manslaughter. (1) A person commits the crime of manslaughter if: (a) Such person recklessly causes the death of another person; or (b) Such person intentionally causes or aids another person to commit suicide. (c) (Deleted by amendment, L. 96, p. 1844, § 13, effective July 1, 1996.) (2) Manslaughter is a class - [18-3-105 - Criminally negligent homicide.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-3-105/) - Statutory language for Criminally negligent homicide. Any person who causes the death of another person by conduct amounting to criminal negligence commits criminally negligent homicide which is a class 5 felony. Source L. 71: R&RE, p. 419, § 1. C.R.S. 1963: § 40-3-105. L. 77: (1)(b) amended, p. 960, § 7, effective July 1. L. - [18-3-106 - Vehicular homicide.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-3-106/) - Statutory language for Vehicular homicide. (1) (a) If a person operates or drives a motor vehicle in a reckless manner, and such conduct is the proximate cause of the death of another, such person commits vehicular homicide. (b) (I) If a person operates or drives a motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol or - [18-3-107 - First degree murder of a peace officer, firefighter, or emergency medical service provider.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-3-107/) - Statutory language for First degree murder of a peace officer, firefighter, or emergency medical service provider. (1) A person who commits murder in the first degree, as defined in section 18-3-102, and the victim is a peace officer, firefighter, or emergency medical service provider, engaged in the performance of his or her duties, commits the - [18-3-202 - Assault in the first degree.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-3-202/) - Statutory language for Assault in the first degree. (1) A person commits the crime of assault in the first degree if: (a) With intent to cause serious bodily injury to another person, he causes serious bodily injury to any person by means of a deadly weapon; or (b) With intent to disfigure another person seriously - [18-3-203 - Assault in the second degree.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-3-203/) - Statutory language for Assault in the second degree. (1) A person commits the crime of assault in the second degree if: (a) Repealed. (b) With intent to cause bodily injury to another person, he or she causes such injury to any person by means of a deadly weapon; or (c) With intent to prevent one - [18-3-204 - Assault in the third degree.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-3-204/) - Statutory language for Assault in the third degree. (1) A person commits the crime of assault in the third degree if: (a) The person knowingly or recklessly causes bodily injury to another person or with criminal negligence the person causes bodily injury to another person by means of a deadly weapon; or (b) The person, - [18-3-205 - Vehicular assault.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-3-205/) - Statutory language for Vehicular assault. (1) (a) If a person operates or drives a motor vehicle in a reckless manner, and this conduct is the proximate cause of serious bodily injury to another, such person commits vehicular assault. (b) (I) If a person operates or drives a motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol - [18-3-206 - Menacing.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-3-206/) - Statutory language for Menacing. A person commits the crime of menacing if, by any threat or physical action, he or she knowingly places or attempts to place another person in fear of imminent serious bodily injury. Menacing is a class 1 misdemeanor, but it is a class 5 felony if committed by the use of - [18-3-207 - Criminal extortion - aggravated extortion.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-3-207/) - Statutory language for Criminal extortion - aggravated extortion. (1) A person commits criminal extortion if: (a) The person, without legal authority and with the intent to induce another person against that other person's will to perform an act or to refrain from performing a lawful act, makes a substantial threat to confine or restrain, cause - [18-3-208 - Reckless endangerment.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-3-208/) - Statutory language for Reckless endangerment. A person who recklessly engages in conduct that creates a substantial risk of serious bodily injury to another person commits reckless endangerment, which is a class 2 misdemeanor. Source L. 71: R&RE, p. 421, § 1. C.R.S. 1963: § 40-3-208. L. 2021: Entire section amended, (SB 21-271), ch. 462, p. - [18-3-210 - Unlawfully aiming a laser device at an aircraft - definitions.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-3-210/) - Statutory language for Unlawfully aiming a laser device at an aircraft - definitions. (1) A person who knowingly points, focuses, or aims the beam of a laser device at an aircraft in flight or on the ground while occupied, and the incident is reported by the pilot or a crew member of the impacted aircraft - [18-3-301 - First degree kidnapping.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-3-301/) - Statutory language for First degree kidnapping. (1) Any person who does any of the following acts with the intent thereby to force the victim or any other person to make any concession or give up anything of value in order to secure a release of a person under the offender's actual or apparent control commits - [18-3-302 - Second degree kidnapping.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-3-302/) - Statutory language for Second degree kidnapping. (1) A person who knowingly seizes and carries a person from one place to another, without the person's consent and without lawful justification, and such movement increases the risk of harm to the person, commits second degree kidnapping. (2) Any person who takes, entices, or decoys away any child - [18-3-303 - False imprisonment.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-3-303/) - Statutory language for False imprisonment. (1) Any person who knowingly confines or detains another without the other's consent and without proper legal authority commits false imprisonment. This section does not apply to a peace officer acting in good faith within the scope of his or her duties. (2) False imprisonment is a class 2 misdemeanor; - [18-3-304 - Violation of custody order or order relating to parental responsibilities.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-3-304/) - Statutory language for Violation of custody order or order relating to parental responsibilities. (1) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (2.5) of this section, any person, including a natural or foster parent, who, knowing that he or she has no privilege to do so or heedless in that regard, takes or entices any child under - [18-3-305 - Enticement of a child.](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-crimes-directory/18-3-305/) - Statutory language for Enticement of a child. (1) A person commits the crime of enticement of a child if he or she invites or persuades, or attempts to invite or persuade, a child under the age of fifteen years to enter any vehicle, building, room, or secluded place with the intent to commit sexual assault - [Link in bio](https://pathforwardlegal.com/link-in-bio/) - [Jefferson County Combined Court Guide (Golden)](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-courthouse-guides/jefferson-county-combined-court-guide-golden/) - Your Guide to Criminal Court in Jefferson County Charged with a crime in Lakewood, Arvada, Golden, Wheat Ridge, or unincorporated Jefferson County?This page explains where your case will be heard, what makes each local court unique, and how Path Forward Legal can help with Domestic Violence, DUI, Assault, Theft, Probation Violations, and more. Jefferson County - [Arapahoe County Courthouse Guide: Centennial](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-courthouse-guides/arapahoe-county-courthouse-guide-centennial/) - Arapahoe County’s Main Criminal Courthouse If you’ve been charged with a crime in Arapahoe County—including Centennial, Aurora, Greenwood Village, or an unincorporated area—your case will likely be at the Arapahoe County Justice Center in Centennial. Arapahoe County Justice Center Address:7325 S. Potomac Street, Centennial, CO 80112 Parking & Entrance: Large free parking lots around the - [Douglas County Courthouse Guide: Castle Rock, Colorado](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-courthouse-guides/douglas-county-courthouse-guide/) - Essential Information for Defendants and Families Are you scheduled for a court appearance at the Douglas County Courthouse in Castle Rock for a criminal case? Navigating the courthouse for the first time can feel daunting, but understanding the layout and key facilities can help ease your nerves and make your visit smoother. Written by our - [Colorado Criminal Courts & Jurisdictions Guide](https://pathforwardlegal.com/colorado-courthouse-guides/) - Colorado courts we serve At Path Forward Legal, we defend clients throughout Colorado—including all major counties and cities along the Front Range and Eastern Plains. Find your county or city below to get details on court location, what to expect, and how we can help with charges like Domestic Violence, DUI, Theft, Assault, and Traffic. - [How to Identify the Type of Court Case You're Facing: Do you need a criminal lawyer or someone else?](https://pathforwardlegal.com/legal-insights/kinds-of-cases/) - Facing legal action can be confusing and overwhelming, especially if you're unsure what type of case you’re dealing with. Is it a criminal matter? A civil lawsuit seeking financial damages? Or a civil protective order designed to keep someone away? At Path Forward Legal, we focus on trial-level criminal defense. That means represent people who - [Contact us](https://pathforwardlegal.com/contact-us/) - [Legal Insights](https://pathforwardlegal.com/legal-insights/) - [Privacy Policy](https://pathforwardlegal.com/privacy/) - PRIVACY POLICY Updated January 9, 2024 January Updates: Clarified the use of user-provided information, Updated information on cookies, Communications recording by Google ads, Privacy Policy notice change. The Path Forward Legal website is run by Path Forward Legal, LLC. We have no affiliates and do not have third-party advertising on the site. Personal Information Path - [Navigating Probation in Colorado: A Comprehensive Guide](https://pathforwardlegal.com/guide-to-probation-in-colorado/) - Facing probation in Colorado? Learn about probation, what it means, and who can be placed on probation in this complete guide. - [Understanding Theft in Colorado: A Comprehensive Guide](https://pathforwardlegal.com/theft/) - Uncover detailed insights on Colorado theft laws, from petty offenses to serious felonies. Your go-to guide for understanding theft charges and penalties. - [What Colorado crimes are covered by the Victim Rights Act?](https://pathforwardlegal.com/practice-areas/vra-crime-list/) - Navigating the complex world of criminal law can be overwhelming, especially when you're on the defense side. In Colorado, understanding the Victims Rights Act (VRA) is crucial for both victims and defendants. The VRA is supposed to ensure that victims have a voice in the criminal legal process. But what does this mean if you're - [Defending Domestic Violence Accusations – Protect Your Rights and Future](https://pathforwardlegal.com/practice-areas/colorado-domestic-violence-defense/) - Domestic violence charges in Colorado? Understand the legal process, your rights, potential defenses, and the critical role of your defense attorney. - [Child Abuse Allegations in Colorado: How to Build a Robust Defense and Reclaim Your Life](https://pathforwardlegal.com/practice-areas/colorado-child-abuse-defense/) - Facing a child abuse charge in Colorado? Our defense guide offers insights into legal options and strategies to protect your rights. - [Colorado Probation Violations - Experienced Legal Guidance to Get Your Life Back on Track](https://pathforwardlegal.com/practice-areas/colorado-probation-violations/) - Colorado Probation Violations Defense - Compassionate Assistance for a Second Chance If you're facing a probation violation accusation in Colorado, you're likely experiencing anxiety and stress about your future. At Path Forward Legal, we understand the challenges you're going through and are here to help. Our team of experienced and empathetic attorneys specializes in probation - [Trailblazer Monthly](https://pathforwardlegal.com/legal-insights/trailblazer-monthly/) - Are you interested in gaining insightful knowledge about the world of criminal defense? Do you want to stay updated with the latest legal news, understand your rights, and get answers to your legal questions? Look no further than Trailblazer Monthly, our newsletter from Path Forward Legal, where we simplify the complex and bring clarity to - [Scheduled-consult](https://pathforwardlegal.com/scheduled-consult/) - [Domestic Violence Defense in Colo](https://pathforwardlegal.com/domestic-violence-attorneys/) - [Navigating the Criminal Defense Process with Path Forward Legal](https://pathforwardlegal.com/navigating-the-criminal-defense-process-with-path-forward-legal/) - [Jennifer Gersch](https://pathforwardlegal.com/jennifer-gersch/) - [Kathryn Sheely](https://pathforwardlegal.com/kathryn-sheely/) - [Colorado Assault & Crimes of Violence Defense](https://pathforwardlegal.com/practice-areas/colorado-assault-crimes-of-violence/) - Colorado Assault & Crimes of Violence Defense Attorneys At Path Forward Legal, our team of knowledgeable and experienced assault and crimes of violence defense attorneys is committed to defending your rights and guiding you through the legal process when facing these charges in Colorado. We recognize the serious implications that assault and crimes of violence - [Colorado Sexual Assault Defense - Protecting Your Rights and Reputation](https://pathforwardlegal.com/practice-areas/colorado-sexual-assault/) - Colorado Sexual Assault Defense Attorneys At Path Forward Legal, our team of skilled and compassionate sexual assault defense attorneys is committed to protecting your rights, reputation, and future when facing sexual assault accusations in Colorado. We understand the profound impact these charges can have on your life and are dedicated to providing personalized, diligent, and - [Colorado DUI & DWAI Defense - Skilled Legal Advocacy for First-Time and Unintended Offenders](https://pathforwardlegal.com/practice-areas/colorado-dui-dwai-1st/) - Colorado DUI & DWAI Defense Attorneys At Path Forward Legal, our team of proficient and compassionate DUI and DWAI defense attorneys is dedicated to protecting your rights and guiding you through the legal process when facing these charges in Colorado. We understand that even responsible individuals can find themselves in unexpected situations, and we're committed - [Colorado Drug Crime Defense - Skilled Legal Advocacy to Protect Your Future](https://pathforwardlegal.com/practice-areas/colorado-drug-crimes/) - Colorado Drug Crime Defense Attorneys At Path Forward Legal, our team of proficient and caring drug crime defense attorneys is dedicated to protecting your rights and guiding you through the legal process when facing drug-related charges in Colorado. We understand the significant impact these charges can have on your life and future, and we are - [Colorado Harassment Defense - Experienced Legal Representation for Your Peace of Mind](https://pathforwardlegal.com/practice-areas/colorado-harassment-defense/) - Colorado Harassment Defense Attorneys At Path Forward Legal, our team of knowledgeable and empathetic harassment defense attorneys is devoted to safeguarding your rights and guiding you through the legal process when facing harassment charges in Colorado. We recognize the serious implications these charges can have on your life and are committed to delivering personalized, attentive, - [Colorado Serious Traffic Offenses Defense - Considerate Legal Representation for Careless Driving with Injury Cases](https://pathforwardlegal.com/practice-areas/colorado-serious-traffic-offenses/) - Colorado Serious Traffic Offenses Defense Attorneys At Path Forward Legal, our team of knowledgeable and compassionate serious traffic offenses defense attorneys is dedicated to defending your rights and guiding you through the legal process when facing charges like careless driving with injury in Colorado. We understand the significant implications these charges can have on your - [Colorado Theft & Property Crimes Defense Attorney](https://pathforwardlegal.com/practice-areas/colorado-theft-property-crimes/) - Colorado Theft & Property Crimes Defense Attorneys At Path Forward Legal, our team of experienced and compassionate theft and property crimes defense attorneys is dedicated to defending your rights and guiding you through the legal process when facing charges like theft, burglary, or other property offenses in Colorado. We understand the significant implications these charges - [Comprehensive Criminal Defense Practice Areas in Colorado](https://pathforwardlegal.com/practice-areas/) - [Choosing the Right Criminal Defense Attorney – Why Path Forward Legal is the Trusted Choice](https://pathforwardlegal.com/choosing-the-right-criminal-defense-attorney-why-path-forward-legal-is-the-trusted-choice/) - [About Us](https://pathforwardlegal.com/about-us/) - [Attorney Advertising Disclaimer](https://pathforwardlegal.com/attorney-advertising-disclaimer/) - ATTORNEY ADVERTISING DISCLAIMER #becauselawyer The material on this site has been prepared by Path Forward Legal. The content on the site is for informational purposes only. Not Legal Advice Nothing on this site is legal advice, and you should not act or keep from acting because of anything this site says. 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